Global and regional governance of One Health and implications for global health security

Elnaiem, Azza; Mohamed-Ahmed, Olaa; Zumla, Alimuddin; Mecaskey, Jeffrey W.; Charron, Nora; Abakar, Mahamat Fayiz; Raji, Tajudeen; Bahalim, Ammad; Manikam, Logan; Risk, Omar; Okereke, Ebere; Squires, Neil; Nkengasong, John N.; Rüegg, Simon R.; Hamid, Muzamil Mahdi Abdel; Osman, Abdinasir Yusuf; Kapata, Nathan; Alders, Robyn; Heymann, David L.; Kock, Richard; Dar, Osman

doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(22)01597-5

Cited by 58 publications

(43 citation statements)

References 37 publications

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“…Health, Eco Health, and Planetary Health, are analyzed in this paper, revealing similarities and differences at the theoretical conceptual level. [40][41][42][43] These approaches may appear synonymous, as they all promote the underlying assumption of humans and other animals sharing the same planet and the same environmental challenges, infections, and infectious agents as well as other aspects of physical and possibly mental health.…”

Section: Holis Tic and Inter Dis Cip Lin Ary Approache S To Safeg Uar...mentioning

confidence: 99%

The One Health approach for allergic diseases and asthma

Jutel

Mosnaim

Bernstein

et al. 2023

Allergy

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The One Health approach is a collaborative and interdisciplinary strategy with focal point on human, animal, and environmental health interconnections. One Health can support the advanced management of allergic diseases and asthma, as complex, multifactorial diseases driven by interactions between the resilience response to the exposome. According to the One Health concept allergic diseases and asthma arising from exposures to a wide range of allergens, infectious agents and irritants (such as pollutants) occurring indoors and outdoors can be heavily influenced by environmental health (air, water, and soil quality) intermingled with animal health. These are currently heavily impacted by climate change, land use, urbanization, migration, overpopulation, and many more. Thus, a coordinated response to address the underlying factors that contribute to the development of allergic diseases and asthma needs to focus on the environment, human, and animal health altogether. Collaborative efforts across multiple sectors, including public health, veterinary medicine, environmental science, and community engagement are thus needed. A wide range of activities, including monitoring and surveillance of environmental and health data, targeted interventions to reduce exposures to allergens and irritants, and research on the underlying mechanisms that drive the development of allergic diseases and asthma are needed to move the field forward. In this consensus document elaborated by the European Academy of Allergy and Clinical Immunology (EAACI) and American Academy of Allergy, Asthma, and Immunology (AAAAI) under the practical allergy (PRACTALL) series, we provide insights into the One Heath approach aiming to provide a framework for addressing the complex and multifactorial nature of allergic diseases and asthma.

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Section: Holis Tic and Inter Dis Cip Lin Ary Approache S To Safeg Uar...mentioning

confidence: 99%

The One Health approach for allergic diseases and asthma

Jutel

Mosnaim

Bernstein

et al. 2023

Allergy

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“…However, human activity in the environment continually puts pressure on the human-animal–ecosystems interface, leading to the disruption and extinction of natural ecosystems and species that have evolved over millions of years. Recently, this has been acknowledged through the One Health initiative, which aims to oversee the challenges for human health integrated holistically with animal and environmental health [ 7 , 8 , 9 ]. Zoonotic diseases caused by bacterial outbreaks, for instance, are easily transmitted through contact with animals, food, water, and contaminated environments, emerging as serious challenges to public health.…”

Section: The Impact Of Bacterial Activitymentioning

confidence: 99%

“… Integrated overview of the One Health concept showing the interdependence between human, animal, and environmental health and the interplay of the main factors that drive each one of the three categories (adapted from [ 7 , 8 , 9 ]). …”

Section: Figurementioning

confidence: 99%

Delving into Agri-Food Waste Composition for Antibacterial Phytochemicals

Berenguer

Câmara

2023

Metabolites

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The overuse of antibiotics in the healthcare, veterinary, and agricultural industries has led to the development of antimicrobial resistance (AMR), resulting in significant economic losses worldwide and a growing healthcare problem that urgently needs to be solved. Plants produce a variety of secondary metabolites, making them an area of interest in the search for new phytochemicals to cope with AMR. A great part of agri-food waste is of plant origin, constituting a promising source of valuable compounds with different bioactivities, including those against antimicrobial resistance. Many types of phytochemicals, such as carotenoids, tocopherols, glucosinolates, and phenolic compounds, are widely present in plant by-products, such as citrus peels, tomato waste, and wine pomace. Unveiling these and other bioactive compounds is therefore very relevant and could be an important and sustainable form of agri-food waste valorisation, adding profit for local economies and mitigating the negative impact of these wastes’ decomposition on the environment. This review will focus on the potential of agri-food waste from a plant origin as a source of phytochemicals with antibacterial activity for global health benefits against AMR.

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“…Global health systems are complex, where one capacity has direct and indirect impacts on the effectiveness of another, and these may be influenced at local, national, regional and international levels 35. These are frequently dependent on workforce development and governance structures.…”

Section: Building Evidence-based Prioritisation Systemsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Prioritisation itself needs a good governance model 35. To create ‘stronger and more inclusive health emergency preparedness, response and resilience architecture’,39 prioritisation needs to operate within marginal economies, be accountable, transparent, participatory, equitable, consistent with the rule of law and evidence based.…”

Section: Building Evidence-based Prioritisation Systemsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Addressing the challenges of implementing evidence-based prioritisation in global health

et al. 2023

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Global health requires evidence-based approaches to improve health and decrease inequalities. In a roundtable discussion between health practitioners, funders, academics and policy-makers, we recognised key areas for improvement to deliver better-informed, sustainable and equitable global health practices. These focus on considering information-sharing mechanisms and developing evidence-based frameworks that take an adaptive function-based approach, grounded in the ability to perform and respond to prioritised needs. Increasing social engagement as well as sector and participant diversity in whole-of-society decision-making, and collaborating with and optimising on hyperlocal and global regional entities, will improve prioritisation of global health capabilities. Since the skills required to navigate drivers of pandemics, and the challenges in prioritising, capacity building and response do not sit squarely in the health sector, it is essential to integrate expertise from a broad range of fields to maximise on available knowledge during decision-making and system development. Here, we review the current assessment tools and provide seven discussion points for how improvements to implementation of evidence-based prioritisation can improve global health.

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Global and regional governance of One Health and implications for global health security

Cited by 58 publications

References 37 publications

The One Health approach for allergic diseases and asthma

The One Health approach for allergic diseases and asthma

Delving into Agri-Food Waste Composition for Antibacterial Phytochemicals

Addressing the challenges of implementing evidence-based prioritisation in global health

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