“…In this regard, the interventions from the perspective of circular bioeconomy involve recirculation of material flows and adoption of restoration cycle (formation of new biomass). The interventions in crop residue management are conservation agriculture (Shyamsundar et al, 2019), in-situ straw incorporation (Chivenge et al, 2019), biomass energy production (Jiang et al, 2012;Hiloidhari et al, 2014;Ngan et al, 2019), biofuel generation (Liska et al, 2014;Prasad et al, 2020), crop residue-based biorefinery (Cherubini andUlgiati, 2010), biochar production (Joseph et al, 2013;Singh and Sidhu, 2014;Windeatt et al, 2014;Singh et al, 2015;Zhou et al, 2018;Li et al, 2019), composting (Aynehband et al, 2017;Nghi et al, 2019) and mushroom production (Philippoussis, 2009;NPMCR, 2014;Lohan et al, 2018;Thuc et al, 2019).…”