2013
DOI: 10.1155/2013/637640
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Global Dynamics of an Exploited Prey-Predator Model with Constant Prey Refuge

Abstract: This paper describes a prey-predator model with Holling type II functional response incorporating constant prey refuge and harvesting to both prey and predator species. We have analyzed the boundedness of the system and existence of all possible feasible equilibria and discussed local as well as global stabilities at interior equilibrium of the system. The occurrence of Hopf bifurcation of the system is examined, and it was observed that the bifurcation is either supercritical or subcritical. Influences of pre… Show more

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Cited by 9 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…Mukherjee [11] investigated a resource according to Holling type I and II functional responses and then showed the effect of constant prey refuge. Das et al [13] described constant prey refuge and harvesting to both predator and prey. Ghosh et al [14] studied the effects of extra food for predator with prey refuge.…”
Section: Jaber and Bahloolmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Mukherjee [11] investigated a resource according to Holling type I and II functional responses and then showed the effect of constant prey refuge. Das et al [13] described constant prey refuge and harvesting to both predator and prey. Ghosh et al [14] studied the effects of extra food for predator with prey refuge.…”
Section: Jaber and Bahloolmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Sih [36] investigated the effects of prey refuge and hunting activities. After Das et al [7] examined the effects of refuges' availability on the interaction of predators and prey, Molla et al [21]proposed a mathematical framework for prey-predator enabling prey refuge dependent on each prey and predator species. According to Ko and Ryu's findings in [18], the dynamics of the system integrating a prey refuge with homogenous Neumann boundary conditions are significantly influenced by the configuration of the functional response.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…If a population is subjected to a positive extinction rate, then harvesting can drive the population density to a dangerously low level at which extinction becomes sure no matter how the harvest affects the population afterwards. Some works on predator-prey species with harvesting can be found in Das et al [4], Kar et al [5], Clark [6], and Song and Chen [7]. Kar and Pahari [8], Kar and Ghosh [9], and Kumar et al [10] have studied the dynamics in prey-predator models with harvesting and have obtained complex dynamics behavior, such as stability of equilibria, Hopf bifurcation, limit cycle, and heteroclinic bifurcation.…”
Section: Introduction and Model Descriptionmentioning
confidence: 99%