“…Yet these studies focus more on promoting renewables through policy instruments, their potential and efficiency, or the challenges associated with their market and system integration, largely ignoring any international or geopolitical aspects. Only occasionally is renewables' spatial dimension discussed (Bridge et al 2013;Stoeglehner et al 2011) or is global energy governance addressed (van de Graaf 2013; Lesage et al 2010). Nevertheless, if there is one important lesson to be had for this paper, it is that renewables should not only refer to the actual sources 7 , such as wind, solar etc., in our effort, but also the infrastructure technologies (physical network assets, control facilities) necessary to bring them to market.…”