Global epidemiology of geriatric burns, capacities of care, and injury outcomes: Perspectives from the World Health Organization global burn registry

Bayuo, Jonathan; Agbeko, Anita Eseenam; Wong, Arkers Kwan Ching; Wong, Frances Kam Yuet; Baafi, Elisha Oduro; Baffour, Prince Kyei; Naw, Hser Eh; Agbenorku, Pius

doi:10.1016/j.burns.2023.09.020

Cited by 3 publications

(1 citation statement)

References 57 publications

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“…This may be because younger patients have a more positive attitude toward burn treatment. Older adult patients have difficulty tolerating surgery due to economic or physical reasons, and some may opt for conservative treatment or leave the hospital against medical advice ( 31 ). The factors associated with hospitalization costs in this study included age, TBSA, number of surgeries and length of hospitalization.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Epidemiological and clinical characteristics of burns in adults: a 6-year retrospective study in a major burn center in Suzhou, China

Zhang,

Su,

Liu

et al. 2024

Front. Public Health

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BackgroundBurns are a prevalent form of unintentional injury and a significant public health concern in developing countries. We aimed to investigate the epidemiological and clinical characteristics of adult burn patients at a major center in Eastern China.MethodsThis 6-year retrospective study analyzed patients with varying degrees of burns between January 2017 and December 2022 at the Suzhou Burns and Trauma Center. The study extracted demographic, clinical, and epidemiological data from electronic medical records for analysis.ResultsThe study included 3,258 adult patients, of which 64.3% were male. The largest age group affected 30–59-year-old adults (63.04%). Scalds were the leading cause of burns (1,346, 41.31%), followed by flames (1,271, 39.01%). The majority of burn hospitalizations were those with moderate burns (1791, 54.97%). The morbidity rate was low at 0.68%, while mortality was strongly associated with age, etiology, and total body surface area. Patients with certain types of burns, such as explosions, hot crush injuries, and electric burns had more operations, longer lengths of hospital stay, and higher costs compared to those with scalds and flame injuries.ConclusionDifferent prevention strategies should be formulated according to different etiologies, ages, and genders.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Epidemiological and clinical characteristics of burns in adults: a 6-year retrospective study in a major burn center in Suzhou, China

Zhang,

Su,

Liu

et al. 2024

Front. Public Health

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Cases of burns reported to health facilities in the Volta Region of Ghana, 2019–2023

Afetor,

Adolf Bosoka,

Azumah Abanga

et al. 2024

Burns Open

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Understanding Epidemiological Trends in Geriatric Burn Injuries: A National Multicenter Analysis from NEISS 2004-2022

Boroumand,

Katsnelson,

Dony

et al. 2024

Journal of Burn Care &Amp; Research

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Burn injuries pose a significant source of patient morbidity/mortality and reconstructive challenges for burn surgeons, especially in vulnerable populations such as geriatric patients. Our study aims to provide new insights into burn epidemiology by analyzing the largest national, multicenter sample of geriatric patients to date. Utilizing the National Electronic Injury and Surveillance System (NEISS) database (2004-2022), individuals with a “Burn” diagnosis were extracted and divided into two comparison age groups of 18-64 and 65+. Variables including sex, race, affected body part, incident location, burn etiology, and clinical outcomes were assessed between the two groups utilizing two proportion z-tests. 60,581 adult patients who sustained burns were identified from the NEISS database with 6,630 of those patients categorized as geriatric (65+). Geriatric patients had a significantly greater frequency of scald burns (36.9% vs. 35.4%; p<0.01), and third degree/full-thickness burns (10.4% vs 5.5%, p<0.01) relative to non-geriatric adult patients with most of these burns occurring at home (75.9% vs 67.4%; p<0.01). The top five burn sites for geriatric patients were the hand, face, foot, lower arm, and lower leg and the top five burn injury sources were hot water, cookware, oven/ranges, home fires, and gasoline. Geriatric patients had over two times greater risk of hospital admission (OR: 2.32, 95% CI: 2.17-2.49, p<0.01) and over five times greater risk of ED mortality (OR: 6.22, 95% CI: 4.00-9.66, p<0.01) after incurring burn injuries. These results highlight the need for stronger awareness of preventative measures for geriatric burn injuries.

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Global epidemiology of geriatric burns, capacities of care, and injury outcomes: Perspectives from the World Health Organization global burn registry

Cited by 3 publications

References 57 publications

Epidemiological and clinical characteristics of burns in adults: a 6-year retrospective study in a major burn center in Suzhou, China

Epidemiological and clinical characteristics of burns in adults: a 6-year retrospective study in a major burn center in Suzhou, China

Cases of burns reported to health facilities in the Volta Region of Ghana, 2019–2023

Understanding Epidemiological Trends in Geriatric Burn Injuries: A National Multicenter Analysis from NEISS 2004-2022

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