The existing guided wavefield damage imaging theory is mainly Fourier transform-based wavenumber domain analysis, which essentially processes signals in a global sense and easily loses local information of structural damage. The current research on wavefield damage imaging methods focuses on flat plate-type structures, with few studies involving composite curved panels. By utilizing the ability of two-dimensional continuous wavelet transform (2D CWT) to amplify the singular components of the signal, it is introduced into spatial domain wavefield analysis to generate 2D CWT wavefields in composite curved panels. Furthermore, a damage imaging algorithm is constructed based on 2D CWT wavefield energy fusion. The results show that the algorithm can accurately image damage in composite curved panels. The novelty of this paper lies in conducting a spatial domain analysis of the guided wavefield for the purpose of damage imaging in composite curved panels.