Environmental damage to Ukraine from the full-scale aggression of the Russian Federation amounts to almost 2 trillion. hryvnias, some of the natural resources have been lost forever, the Minister of Environmental Protection and Natural Resources of Ukraine. In 2021, about 2 tons of toxic substances were released into the atmosphere. During the six months of the war in Ukraine in 2022, emissions into the atmosphere will amount to 46 million tons. The war poisoned a large part of the Ukrainian land. The damage caused by soil pollution is estimated at 18 billion dollars. According to the UN, Ukraine is one of the most mined countries in the world (almost 15% of the total area). Demining of this territory or detonation of mines will also lead to soil and groundwater contamination. During the explosion, fragments of projectiles containing impurities of cast iron, iron, carbon, sulfur and copper enter the environment and can lead to soil and underground water pollution. Mining of agricultural lands is a separate danger -soil contamination can lead to the fact that it will not be possible to grow anything in these territories for some time. And since we are an agrarian country and we are quite dependent on cultivation on our lands, this will also affect the food security of Ukraine and the world. Significant territories of Ukraine are polluted with organic substances in the composition of petroleum products, solvents, antifreeze, etc. These include paraffins, naphthenes, aromatic compounds (benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene, xylene), polycyclic hydrocarbons (naphthalene, perylene), halogenated hydrocarbons, dichloroethane, chloroform, chlorobenzene, organic solvents, surfactants, synthetic phenols, dioxins, and others. This happens during repairs, refueling of military equipment in the field, in places where fuel and lubricants are stored, during bursts of oil pipelines, hitting oil depots. Getting into the soil, these substances disrupt its structure and gas exchange processes, prevent the absorption of moisture, creating conditions unsuitable for the life of plants, animals, and microorganisms.