1996
DOI: 10.1016/0167-4838(95)00216-2
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Glutathione S-transferase-π is secreted as a monomer into human plasma by platelets and tumor cells

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Cited by 30 publications
(26 citation statements)
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“…1E) support this notion and indicate unequivocally the strong direct relationship between GSTP1 expression and suppression of JNK signaling. The results of the studies using the cell-penetrating TAT-Tyr-198 peptide, in which residues 194 -201 of the human GSTP1 were conjugated to the cell-permeable TAT sequence (47,48) to enhance intracellular delivery, showed this peptide to enhance EGF-induced JNK activation in GSTP1-overexpressing cells, whereas TAT-Y198F mutant and control TAT peptides had no effect on the JNK activity. This suggests a competition of the wild-type and Y198F mutant GSTP1 C terminus for binding to JNK.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…1E) support this notion and indicate unequivocally the strong direct relationship between GSTP1 expression and suppression of JNK signaling. The results of the studies using the cell-penetrating TAT-Tyr-198 peptide, in which residues 194 -201 of the human GSTP1 were conjugated to the cell-permeable TAT sequence (47,48) to enhance intracellular delivery, showed this peptide to enhance EGF-induced JNK activation in GSTP1-overexpressing cells, whereas TAT-Y198F mutant and control TAT peptides had no effect on the JNK activity. This suggests a competition of the wild-type and Y198F mutant GSTP1 C terminus for binding to JNK.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…With regard to the mechanism of GSTP1-1 being released from cells, it may not be simple leakage because GSTP1-1 in the medium exists in monomer form unlike the intracellular form, which is a homodimer (43).…”
Section: Figmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Several reports have documented that GSTP1 is found in the culture media of human tumor cells and human platelets as well as in human plasma and bile (Howie et al, 1989;Kura et al, 1996;Ranganathan et al, 2005). In addition, GSTP1 has been found to associate with the external surface of cells (Hemachand et al, 2002).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Furthermore, GSTP1 can function nonenzymatically by binding nonsubstrate ligands and reactive compounds, leading to sequestration and intracellular transport (Howie et al, 1989;Hayes et al, 2005;Ralat and Colman, 2006). Monomers of GSTP1 are found in the media of cultured tumor cells and human platelets as well as in human plasma and bile (Howie et al, 1989;Kura et al, 1996;Ranganathan et al, 2005). The passage of GSTP1 across the cell membrane has been proposed as an excretory pathway for bound ligands, but the mechanism by which GSTP1 might traverse the membrane is not understood.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%