2017
DOI: 10.1016/j.jprot.2017.01.015
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Glycation inhibitors extend yeast chronological lifespan by reducing advanced glycation end products and by back regulation of proteins involved in mitochondrial respiration

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Cited by 28 publications
(23 citation statements)
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“…In addition, the down-regulated KEGG pathways were related to the decomposition and utilization of substrates by K. marxianus L1-1. Consistently, a previous report demonstrated that downregulated proteins related to advanced glycation end products were implicated in the aging process [40].…”
Section: Down-regulated Proteins and Genes Indicated The Stable Formasupporting
confidence: 84%
“…In addition, the down-regulated KEGG pathways were related to the decomposition and utilization of substrates by K. marxianus L1-1. Consistently, a previous report demonstrated that downregulated proteins related to advanced glycation end products were implicated in the aging process [40].…”
Section: Down-regulated Proteins and Genes Indicated The Stable Formasupporting
confidence: 84%
“…By screening an array of 76 gene deletions aged with metformin, we found 419 a number of cases in which metformin buffers both short-or long-lifespan mutant 420 phenotypes. The interacting genes suggest a role of protein glycosylation and protein 421 homeostasis, which is in line with previous evidence showing that metformin alters 422 glycation, protein transport, and protein degradation in yeast(Borklu-Yucel et al, 2015; 423Kazi et al, 2017). Our results also uncovered interactions between metformin and 424 genes involved in mitochondrial function (erp6Δ, lsc2Δ, ema35Δ, and ylh47Δ), which is425 a known player in the cellular response to metformin (Borklu-Yucel et al, 2015; Stynen 426 et al, 2018).…”
supporting
confidence: 82%
“…showing that metformin alters glycation, protein transport, and protein degradation in yeast 24,34 . Our results also uncovered interactions between metformin and genes involved in mitochondrial function (erp6Δ, lsc2Δ, ema35Δ, sap155Δ, and ylh47Δ), which is a known player in the cellular response to metformin 24,25 .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…The α -dicarbonyl compounds together with ROS are intermediate products of nonenzymatic glycation/autoxidation of glucose, which participate in aging processes in yeasts [ 16 ]. Higher levels of glycation products are formed at high glucose levels in the medium (2% glucose), where glucose is mainly utilized via fermentation, and it shortens chronological yeast lifespan [ 16 , 36 ]. However, caloric restriction or switch of glucose metabolism from fermentation to respiration may decrease glycation and extend yeast lifespan [ 36 ].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Higher levels of glycation products are formed at high glucose levels in the medium (2% glucose), where glucose is mainly utilized via fermentation, and it shortens chronological yeast lifespan [ 16 , 36 ]. However, caloric restriction or switch of glucose metabolism from fermentation to respiration may decrease glycation and extend yeast lifespan [ 36 ]. Since above we discussed that AKG may facilitate respiration metabolism in yeast cells when glucose is available at high concentrations, this may contribute to lower DC level in aged yeast cells.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%