2021
DOI: 10.1186/s12870-021-03112-4
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Glycolate oxidase-dependent H2O2 production regulates IAA biosynthesis in rice

Abstract: Background Glycolate oxidase (GLO) is not only a key enzyme in photorespiration but also a major engine for H2O2 production in plants. Catalase (CAT)-dependent H2O2 decomposition has been previously reported to be involved in the regulation of IAA biosynthesis. However, it is still not known which mechanism contributed to the H2O2 production in IAA regulation. Results In this study, we found that in glo mutants of rice, as H2O2 levels decreased IAA… Show more

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Cited by 21 publications
(20 citation statements)
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References 62 publications
(92 reference statements)
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“…This conclusion is also veri ed by the fact that the trends of methionine, threonine, and isoleucine are the same regardless of whether GB or cycloleucine is sprayed. As for tryptophan, a synthetic precursor of IAA 70 , the trends of tryptophan and IAA contents in the plants were consistent after GB application. However, the IAA and tryptophan contents of plants sprayed with cycloleucine decreased.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 66%
“…This conclusion is also veri ed by the fact that the trends of methionine, threonine, and isoleucine are the same regardless of whether GB or cycloleucine is sprayed. As for tryptophan, a synthetic precursor of IAA 70 , the trends of tryptophan and IAA contents in the plants were consistent after GB application. However, the IAA and tryptophan contents of plants sprayed with cycloleucine decreased.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 66%
“…1 ) which could be explained by the key role of GSH in scavenging of ROS. Change in the ratio of GSH/GSSG during the degradation of H 2 O 2 plays an important role in some redox signaling pathways 49 . GSH content decreased at later testing periods in 150 and 200 mg kg −1 Cd treatment, while GSSG content continued to increase.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Pathogen‐induced SA accumulation dampened indole acetic acid (IAA) biosynthesis via increased photorespiratory H 2 O 2 in Arabidopsis , due to the inactivation of tryptophan synthetase (TSB) activity and decreased tryptophan (precursor for IAA biosynthesis) level (Yuan et al., 2017). Consistently, downregulation of photorespiratory H 2 O 2 increased IAA accompanied with increased TSB activity and tryptophan (Li et al., 2021). In this study, SA‐driven dissociation between GLO and CAT triggered a transient elevation in the photorespiratory H 2 O 2 (Figures 5 and 6), which may have mediated the inhibition of SA on IAA biosynthesis.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 72%
“…To construct transgenic rice, pOx‐ GFP‐GLO1 overexpression vectors were introduced into Cas9 ‐edited glo1 mutants (Li et al., 2021). Agrobacterium (EHA105)‐mediated transformation was used to generate hygromycin‐resistant T 0 lines.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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