2016
DOI: 10.1002/adma.201601908
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Glycosaminoglycan‐Based Biohybrid Hydrogels: A Sweet and Smart Choice for Multifunctional Biomaterials

Abstract: Glycosaminoglycans (GAGs) govern important functional characteristics of the extracellular matrix (ECM) in living tissues. Incorporation of GAGs into biomaterials opens up new routes for the presentation of signaling molecules, providing control over development, homeostasis, inflammation and tumor formation and progression. This review discusses recent approaches to GAG-based materials, highlighting the formation of modular, tunable biohybrid hydrogels by covalent and non-covalent conjugation schemes, includi… Show more

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Cited by 175 publications
(144 citation statements)
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References 246 publications
(262 reference statements)
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“…Thiolated HA (3,3‐dithiobis‐[propanoic dihydrazide]) or thiol‐carboxymethyl HA can be crosslinked to form a hydrogel by the addition of PEG diacrylate. These composites have been used as injectable scar‐free 3D cell scaffolds for wound healing or as 3D cell culture scaffolds . Cyto‐adhesiveness of the material can be increased by co‐crosslinking with gelatin, modified with thiol groups, yielding a gel with tripeptide Arg‐Gly‐Asp (RGD) motifs for binding integrins on cell surfaces .…”
Section: Gelatin–polysaccharides Composites In Cell Culture and Tissumentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Thiolated HA (3,3‐dithiobis‐[propanoic dihydrazide]) or thiol‐carboxymethyl HA can be crosslinked to form a hydrogel by the addition of PEG diacrylate. These composites have been used as injectable scar‐free 3D cell scaffolds for wound healing or as 3D cell culture scaffolds . Cyto‐adhesiveness of the material can be increased by co‐crosslinking with gelatin, modified with thiol groups, yielding a gel with tripeptide Arg‐Gly‐Asp (RGD) motifs for binding integrins on cell surfaces .…”
Section: Gelatin–polysaccharides Composites In Cell Culture and Tissumentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A significant body of the literature surrounding the design and engineering of biointegrated hydrogels has developed around incorporating organic compounds, such as polysaccharides and proteins, into polymeric networks . These networks often display unique and interesting responsive functionalities, while also serving as bioactive materials that have the potential to generate therapeutic responses when implanted in a site of disease or damage in vivo.…”
Section: Responsive Biointegrated Hydrogelsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[96] Various additives, including other polymers, can be added to tune solution properties critical for 3D printing. [103] Other bioinert hydrogels used in tissue engineering applications include poly(2-hydroxy ethyl methacrylate) (PHEMA), poly(acrylamide) (PA), and poly(Nisopropyl acrylamide) (PNIPAAm) and have been discussed elsewhere. [96,97] Hydrogels make up a large class of water-laden polymer networks that are typically biocompatible and have physiological stiffnesses similar to many tissues.…”
Section: Synthetic Polymersmentioning
confidence: 99%