“…[36][37][38][39] The high photostability of the MNCs is advantageous over the conventional organic fluorophores that are frequently used as biomarkers. 14,40,41 MNCs are thus widely used in sensing, bio-imaging, photodynamic therapy, electrochemiluminescence, biological tracking, and photovoltaic applications. [42][43][44] Recent progress in synthetic procedures, structures, and optical properties along with numerous applications of Au, Ag, and Cu NCs is well documented in numerous review articles.…”