2023
DOI: 10.1002/smll.202301377
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Gold Nanoparticle‐Carrying T Cells for the Combined Immuno‐Photothermal Therapy

Abstract: Cancer immunotherapy is a promising therapy to treat cancer patients with minimal toxicity, but only a small fraction of patients responded to it as a monotherapy. In this study, a strategy to boost therapeutic efficacy by combining an immunotherapy based on ex vivo expanded tumor‐reactive T cells is devised, or adoptive cell therapy (ACT), with photothermal therapy (PTT). Smart gold nanoparticles (sAuNPs), which aggregates to form gold nanoclusters in the cells, are loaded into T cells, and their photothermal… Show more

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Cited by 10 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…Besides the strategies for PTT combined with immunotherapy, nanoparticles for targeting antigen-capturing DCs, 157 AuNPs-carrying T cells for ACT and PTT 158 have been proposed. Antigen-capturing DC-targeting nanoparticles were synthesized using mannose-modified TLR agonist-loaded PDA, and the modified PDA was coated with liposomes.…”
Section: External Stimulimentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Besides the strategies for PTT combined with immunotherapy, nanoparticles for targeting antigen-capturing DCs, 157 AuNPs-carrying T cells for ACT and PTT 158 have been proposed. Antigen-capturing DC-targeting nanoparticles were synthesized using mannose-modified TLR agonist-loaded PDA, and the modified PDA was coated with liposomes.…”
Section: External Stimulimentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The local high temperatures generated by noble metal nanoparticles can directly disrupt the structure and function of tumor cells, causing protein denaturation, cell membrane damage, and even destruction of cellular organelles, such as mitochondrial dysfunction thus leading to an insufficient energy supply. Of course, the local thermal effect can also lead to cell death in a variety of ways, including necrosis (death of cells that are damaged to the point that they are unable to sustain life activities) and apoptosis (programmed cell death, controlled by intracellular signaling pathways) [ 22 ]. Apart from these, high temperatures may also trigger cellular autophagy and inflammatory responses.…”
Section: Mechanistic Study Of Noble Metal Nanoparticles For Photother...mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This polarization serves to remodel the immunosuppressive tumor microenvironment into an antitumor milieu, thereby further augmenting the efficacy of immunotherapy. HyeMi Kim et al integrated adoptive cell therapy (ACT) with photothermal therapy (PTT) by incorporating AuNPs into tumor-reactive T cells, which were then administered intravenously [ 22 ]. The AuNP-loaded T cells migrated to the tumor tissues and initiated the elimination of tumor cells.…”
Section: Noble Metal Nanomaterials In Cancer Therapymentioning
confidence: 99%