2020
DOI: 10.1002/elan.202060352
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Gold Nanoparticles/Biphenol–biphenoquinone for Ultra‐trace Voltammetric Determination of Captopril

Abstract: This study aims to synthesize gold nanoparticles/biphenol–biphenoquinone (AuNPs−BOH−BQ) and to study its application as a novel heterogeneous electron transfer mediator to modify carbon paste electrode (CPE/Au NPs−BOH−BQ) for ultra‐trace determination of captopril (CP). Characterization results show well dispersed Au NPs with sizes in the range of 8.0–10.5 nm. Under optimized conditions, the calibration plot was linear from 1 to 5×104 nM (two segments, 1–150 nM and 0.15–50.0 μM) and the detection limit was cal… Show more

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Cited by 13 publications
(6 citation statements)
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“…It can be seen that CAP can be detected at 0.64 mg/mL (SD = 0.20, R = 0.9992 ( n = 5)). The calculated correlation coefficients are quite similar to those obtained earlier using various approaches for determining CAP like chromatography, fluorometry, UV–visible spectroscopy, , chemiluminescence, voltammetry, potentiometry, and conductometry methods. Using the proposed methods, CAP was determined successfully over a concentration range from 0.83 to 13.04 mg/mL (Figure ).…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 84%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…It can be seen that CAP can be detected at 0.64 mg/mL (SD = 0.20, R = 0.9992 ( n = 5)). The calculated correlation coefficients are quite similar to those obtained earlier using various approaches for determining CAP like chromatography, fluorometry, UV–visible spectroscopy, , chemiluminescence, voltammetry, potentiometry, and conductometry methods. Using the proposed methods, CAP was determined successfully over a concentration range from 0.83 to 13.04 mg/mL (Figure ).…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 84%
“…Captopril (CAP), also known chemically as [2S]-N-[3-mercapto-2-methylpropionyl)-L-proline, is a broadly utilized drug for the treatment of high blood pressure, diabetic nephropathy, congestive heart seizure, and the preservation of kidney damage. , In order to investigate the presence of CAP in pharmaceuticals, numerous analytical procedures have been postulated. CAP was determined using chromatography, fluorometry, UV–visible spectroscopy, , chemiluminescence, and voltammetric techniques. Although these analytical strategies are highly sensitive and accurate, they are costly, time-consuming, and require complex procedures for sample preparation and analysis protocols.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Under the optimized conditions, the linear calibration plots from 1 to 5 × 10 4 nM (two segments, 1-150 nM and 0.15-50.0 μM) and the detection limit is calculated to be 0.4 AnM (S / N = 3) . Finally, the suggested sensors show a stable and reliable CP response in CP pharmaceutical tablets and urine samples [21]. Chlorpromazine is used as a homogeneous electrocatalyst in captopril oxidation.…”
Section: Voltammetry Analysismentioning
confidence: 94%
“…This causes slower reaction kinetics, ultimately leading to decreased sensitivity. 34,35 To further understand the kinetics of electrochemical phosphate sensing, a CV was run in the presence of 100 μM phosphate at different scan rates from 10 to 200 mV/s (Figure 5a). Both the anodic and cathodic peaks (magnitude) in CV show an increasing trend with respect to scan rate.…”
Section: ■ Experimental Sectionmentioning
confidence: 99%