“…Although, many individuals will mistake electoral fraud as an affair that is the exclusive practice of emerging democracies, the phenomenon is reported worldwide including the advanced democracies of America and England (Dawson, 2020). Politicians in their bid to secure power at all cost sometimes sacrifice democratic values on the altar of fraud and subversion of the standard practice (Nwanna, 2010). Rigging, perpetrating of violence, intimidation of opposition and their supporters, excessive spending and violation of regulations that foster fair play, abstention from providing voting materials, ballot stuffing, ballot snatching, vote buying, bribery of electoral stakeholders, damaging, ballot box stealing, terrorising of voters and other means of circumventing the legal and credible process of electoral conduct are all identified as forms of electoral fraud (Nwanna, 2014).…”