Governance of data sharing: A law &amp; economics proposal

Graef, Inge; Prüfer, Jens

doi:10.1016/j.respol.2021.104330

Cited by 26 publications

(10 citation statements)

References 18 publications

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“…In addition, smart cities have emerged to manage the unprecedented rate of urbanization where big and complex data is required to serve the lives of residents. A framework for managing the data is used to facilitate smart decisionmaking, expediting operations, sustaining rich information, and meeting standards [150]. Finally, datafication and platformization are shifting to private networks from public systems, creating a gap between data providers and traders.…”

Section: Smart Governancementioning

confidence: 99%

Unpacking Smart Campus Assessment: Developing a Framework via Narrative Literature Review

Polin,

Yigitcanlar,

Washington

et al. 2024

Sustainability

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The emergence of the smart campus approach for university campuses addresses the digital transformation needs of higher education institutions, driven by the increasing capability and popularity of digital technologies like artificial intelligence and the internet of things. While existing research has laid a foundation for conceptualizing smart campuses and developing implementation frameworks, a significant gap remains in understanding how to assess a university campus’s ‘smartness’ effectively. The lack of a robust assessment framework makes it challenging to gauge the effectiveness of smart campus initiatives and identify areas for improvement. This study aims to bridge this research gap by identifying key indicators for evaluating the ‘smartness’ of university campuses. Using a narrative literature review method, the study comprehensively reviews the recent literature on smart campuses, organizational management, and societal applications, focusing on identifying pertinent indicators. By incorporating insights from different domains, the study presents a holistic understanding of the indicators necessary for assessing the ‘smartness’ of university campuses through the proposed smart campus assessment framework. The framework and the insights generated inform researchers and decision-makers in assessing and monitoring the effectiveness of smart campuses.

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Section: Smart Governancementioning

confidence: 99%

Unpacking Smart Campus Assessment: Developing a Framework via Narrative Literature Review

Polin,

Yigitcanlar,

Washington

et al. 2024

Sustainability

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“…For example, Argenton and Prüfer (2012) show that regulated access to users' online search query data can, in theory, promote innovation. Moreover, the actual implementation of mandated data sharing raises manifold questions (Graef and Prüfer, 2021). Next to economic considerations (e.g., should data providers be allowed to charge access fees) and privacy issues (e.g., consumers' ability to consent or object to data transfers), this encompasses the technical design of IT artifacts that could support inter-organizational, large-scale data transfers.…”

Section: Data Openness Through Access Obligations and Mandated Data S...mentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Future research should explore this trade-off to investigate the net effect on consumers. Regulation of data openness by means of mandated data sharing and access obligations entails the implementation of inter-organizational information systems, infrastructures for data sharing, independent data trusts, as well as privacypreserving IT and authentication and authorization systems (e.g., Graef and Prüfer, 2021;Otto and Jarke, 2019). The key design characteristics of these IT artifacts present research questions, for example, about the compatibility of data formats and APIs, the architecture of data spaces, the integration of data trusts, and anonymization techniques.…”

Section: Exemplary Research Questions On the Role Of It For Regulatio...mentioning

confidence: 99%

Regulation of data-driven market power in the digital economy: Business value creation and competitive advantages from big data

Fast

Schnurr

Wohlfarth

2023

Journal of Information Technology

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Recent high-profile antitrust cases and policy proposals have put a spotlight on the relationship between firms’ access to big data and sustained competitive advantages in digital markets. In Europe, concerns about data-driven market power have led policy makers to propose far-reaching regulations of information technology (IT) in these markets. Despite the global policy relevance, the regulation of big data and its competitive effects has so far received little attention in information systems (IS) research. This article addresses this research gap by developing an overarching framework for future IS research on the role of IT for the regulation of data-driven market power. The proposed research framework builds upon a three-part analysis: First, we review the academic literature and show that there is extensive, although nuanced, empirical evidence for business value creation from big (user) data. Second, we draw on the resource-based view of the firm and recent policy reports to derive six facilitating factors that enable firms to establish market power based on sustained data-driven competitive advantages. Third, we characterize three regulatory approaches to govern market power and competition in data-driven digital markets: (i) empowering consumers, (ii) data openness and (iii) limiting data scale. For each of these approaches, we highlight the key role of IT artifacts in mediating the effect of regulatory rules on actual practice.

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“…On completing any transaction behavior, a search process is undertaken between the two parties to the transaction, incurring the resulting search cost, which is the cost necessitated to obtain evidence and exchange information on the transaction object ( Graef and Prüfer, 2021 ). For products for which the copyright is unknown, the user needs to pay the cost of searching for copyright information.…”

Section: Recommendations For the Governance Of Short Video Infringementmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Some short video creators hope to obtain direct economic benefits through copyright licensing. In contrast, others widely disseminate their works through free sharing of copyright and then indirectly obtain economic benefits through traffic monetization ( Graef and Prüfer, 2021 ). Clear labeling on short video works is an effective way for the public to quickly identify whether short video creators are willing to share copyright for free, that is, all short video works that are clearly marked as “may not be used without permission” need to be authorized to be disseminated or used and those that are not labeled are presumed to be free to use ( Li and Suping, 2020 ).…”

Section: Recommendations For the Governance Of Short Video Infringementmentioning

confidence: 99%

Copyright Governance for Online Short Videos: Perspective of Transaction Cost Economics

Long

2022

Front. Psychol.

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In recent years, copyright governance for short videos has become a hot issue of common concern in the academic community and the industry. Therefore, this study intends to explore the economic aspect of copyright governance in relation to the proliferation of infringing short videos. The short video industry of China has been taken as a case to demonstrate the copyright governance issue. Transaction cost theory has been applied to analyze the economic aspect of copyright governance in terms of four dimensions: bounded rationality, opportunism, environmental uncertainty, and asset specificity. From the perspective of transaction cost economics, the problem of short video infringement is observed to be essentially a market failure due to high transaction costs. In the short video market, substantial transaction costs are incurred in the legal transaction of copyright with these costs considered to be too high. This is especially the case when transaction costs exceed the net proceeds initially expected by short video users from the authorization, making it impossible to carry out the transaction and leading to infringement. To effectively control the copyright infringement of short videos, it is necessary to build a cross-platform information-sharing mechanism to reduce search costs, establish a unified copyright management platform to reduce coordination costs, and give full attention to the role of technical support to reduce regulatory costs.

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Governance of data sharing: A law & economics proposal

Cited by 26 publications

References 18 publications

Unpacking Smart Campus Assessment: Developing a Framework via Narrative Literature Review

Unpacking Smart Campus Assessment: Developing a Framework via Narrative Literature Review

Regulation of data-driven market power in the digital economy: Business value creation and competitive advantages from big data

Copyright Governance for Online Short Videos: Perspective of Transaction Cost Economics

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