2011
DOI: 10.1063/1.3661988
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Governing factors in stress response of nanoparticle films on water surface

Abstract: The mechanical properties of self-assembled silver nanoparticle (Ag-NP) films at the air-liquid interface are studied using both visible light optics and x-ray scattering techniques. The response of such films to compression is compared with results from previously studied gold nanoparticle (Au-NP) films, showing many similarities, along with significant differences. Possible factors governing the stress response of nanoparticle films are discussed.

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Cited by 12 publications
(48 citation statements)
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“…[24][25][26] These studies followed the structural arrangement of NPs during the formation or compression of the NP layer and provided quantitative information on the in-plane and out-of-plane structure of the assembled NPs. [20][21][22][23][24]26 Therefore the precision of X-ray reflectivity and diffraction in elucidating the interfacial properties makes it a perfect technique for referencing the plasmon ruler. 17 In the work by Bera et al 25 voltage-tunable counterionmediated interactions between the NPs were used to control the lattice spacing of the 2D array.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[24][25][26] These studies followed the structural arrangement of NPs during the formation or compression of the NP layer and provided quantitative information on the in-plane and out-of-plane structure of the assembled NPs. [20][21][22][23][24]26 Therefore the precision of X-ray reflectivity and diffraction in elucidating the interfacial properties makes it a perfect technique for referencing the plasmon ruler. 17 In the work by Bera et al 25 voltage-tunable counterionmediated interactions between the NPs were used to control the lattice spacing of the 2D array.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…To normalize for trough area, the isotherms are plotted in terms of ! vs surface mass density of sample.Previous X-ray and TEM experiments[3][4][5][6] indicate the pressure regimes in which the different nanoparticle films remain in the monolayer phase. We focus on comparing the compressive and shear moduli of our nanoparticle and lipid films in these regions, which are indicative of monolayer Langmuir films.Lipid Films.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Like amphiphilic molecules, these capped nanoparticles self-assemble into 2D lattices at the air-water interface. [3][4][5][6][7][8][9][10][11][12][13][14] Nanoparticles exhibit remarkable physical properties including quantum confinement, 15 plasmon resonance 9,[16][17][18][19] and superparamagnetism 5,20 Thin films composed of nanoparticles have shown potential applications in biosensors 16,19,21 , high sensitivity resonators 14 , filtration devices 22 , magnetoresistive devices 10 , and flexible electronics. [23][24][25] Langmuir monolayers in particular have remarkable mechanical properties as two-dimensional materials that can extend into the third dimension.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In contrast, films of Au-NPs collapse into the third dimension at lower surface pressures (~30 mN/m). 30,[32][33]45 This collapse occurs via a transition from a monolayer to a multilayer, as observed using optical microscopy and inferred by a decrease in the slope of the surface pressure-surface area isotherm.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 82%