2021
DOI: 10.1016/j.jcpo.2021.100302
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Government funding of cancer research in Brazil

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Cited by 4 publications
(7 citation statements)
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“…Several state Foundations for Research Support finance research ( 5 , 6 ) They often collaborate with federal entities and the private sector to sponsor state-level biomedical research. This manuscript focus in the agencies of São Paulo and Rio de Janeiro, the two states with the most substantial research budgets.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Several state Foundations for Research Support finance research ( 5 , 6 ) They often collaborate with federal entities and the private sector to sponsor state-level biomedical research. This manuscript focus in the agencies of São Paulo and Rio de Janeiro, the two states with the most substantial research budgets.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In Brazil, research funding is provided through different systems and institutions, which are directly or indirectly linked to Brazilian ministries or federal agencies, such as the National Council for Scientific and Technological Development (CNPQ – Brazil), Coordination for the Improvement of Higher Education Personnel (CAPES), Financier of Studies and Projects (FINEP) and National Fund for Scientific and Technological Development ( 4 ). In addition, several state Foundations for Research Support provide funding, like FAPESP (Sao Paulo Research Foundation), Rio de Janeiro State Research Foundation (FAPERJ) and Minas Gerais State Research Foundation (FAPEMIG) ( 5 , 6 ).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In Brazil, most of the population (56.2%) is black; black women represent 28% of the overall population (IBGE, 2019b), but only 3% of university professors (De Assis, 2018) and a tiny minority at the highest levels of the career ladder are black women. They are awarded only 2.7% of Productivity Grant Fellowships in Education, whose recipients are mostly women (Da Silva et al, 2021). The lack of data on scholarly and science communication initiatives driven by black people has been discussed by Alves et al (2021).…”
Section: Black Women In Science Communicationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For example, in Brazil only 9% of Government funding on oncology is reserved for cancer surgery, though surgery consumes proportionally less resource and is more cost effective than many nonsurgical modalities such as immunotherapy or proton therapy. 32 In India, certain cancer surgeries are covered under the national insurance scheme; however, there are wide variations in reimbursement across different state insurance schemes. 9 Even for those with insurance coverage, nearly 30% of expenses may be OOP expenses, especially out-patient visits, diagnostic biopsies and postoperative rehabilitation.…”
Section: Surgerymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Even when public funding is available for cancer care, surgery may not be prioritized. For example, in Brazil only 9% of Government funding on oncology is reserved for cancer surgery, though surgery consumes proportionally less resource and is more cost effective than many nonsurgical modalities such as immunotherapy or proton therapy 32 . In India, certain cancer surgeries are covered under the national insurance scheme; however, there are wide variations in reimbursement across different state insurance schemes 9 .…”
Section: The Economics Of Cancer Surgerymentioning
confidence: 99%