“…Research examining lottery play has increased as well (e.g., Clotfelter & Cook, 1989;Cole & Hastie, 1978;Holtgraves & Skeel, 1992;Landman & Petty, 2000;McConkey & Warren, 1987;Miyazaki, Langenderfer, & Sprott, 1999). Perhaps because of concerns regarding the potentially disproportionate consumption of lotteries by individuals with lower socioeconomic status, much lottery research has investigated demographic factors such as income (Brinner & Clotfelter, 1975;Miyazaki, Hansen, & Sprott, 1998), education (Borg & Mason, 1988;Miyazaki, Sprott, & Langenderfer, 1996), race and ethnicity (Borg & Mason, 1988;Williams, Mizerski, & Straughn, 1994), and age (Jackson, 1994;McConkey & Warren, 1987).…”