“…Water‐drive tests (PTS Laboratories ), also known as water‐flood tests (Niemet et al ), involve pumping water through a sample to mobilize drainable NAPL. The produced NAPL is collected and its volume measured.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Achieving this goal within a reasonable timeframe often requires hydraulic gradients much greater than field conditions. For example, data reported by Niemet et al () indicate test hydraulic gradients ranging from approximately 5 to 200 with an average of 50. Typical field hydraulic gradients associated with groundwater flow in aquifers or discharge through sediments to waterbodies is less than 0.1.…”
“…Water‐drive tests (PTS Laboratories ), also known as water‐flood tests (Niemet et al ), involve pumping water through a sample to mobilize drainable NAPL. The produced NAPL is collected and its volume measured.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Achieving this goal within a reasonable timeframe often requires hydraulic gradients much greater than field conditions. For example, data reported by Niemet et al () indicate test hydraulic gradients ranging from approximately 5 to 200 with an average of 50. Typical field hydraulic gradients associated with groundwater flow in aquifers or discharge through sediments to waterbodies is less than 0.1.…”
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