Infrared thermometry and interferential microscopy for analysis of crater formation at the surface of fused silica under CO2 laser irradiation J. Appl. Phys. 111, 063106 (2012) The interaction of 193-nm excimer laser irradiation with single-crystal zinc oxide: Positive ion emission J. Appl. Phys. 111, 063101 (2012) Laser produced streams of Ge ions accelerated and optimized in the electric fields for implantation into SiO2 substrates Rev. Sci. Instrum. 83, 02B305 (2012) Formation of metallic colloids in CaF2 by intense ultraviolet light Appl. Phys. Lett. 99, 261909 (2011) Study on characteristic parameters influencing laser-induced damage threshold of KH2PO4 crystal surface machined by single point diamond turning J. Appl. Phys. 110, 113103 (2011) Additional information on J. Appl. Phys. The shock pressure generated by the glass confined regime in laser shock peening and its attenuation in the target material are investigated. First, the particle velocity of the target back free surface induced by laser generated shock pressure of this regime is measured using a photonic Doppler velocimetry system. The temporal profile of the particle velocity at the back free surface, where the elastic precursor is captured, manifests a powerful diagnostic capability of this newly developed photonic Doppler velocimetry system for tracking the velocity on short time scales in shock-wave experiments. Second, a coupling pressure analytical model, in which the material constitutive models of confined layers and target material are considered, is proposed to predict the plasma pressure profile at the surface of target. Furthermore, using the predicted shock pressure profile as the input condition, the dynamic response of the target under the shock pressure is simulated by LS-DYNA. The simulated back free surface velocity profile agrees well with that measured by the photonic Doppler velocimetry system. Finally, the attenuation behavior of stress waves and particle velocities in the depth of the target is analyzed, and it indicates an exponential decay. The corresponding empirical formulas for the attenuation behavior are given based on the numerical results.