Abstract:Novel nanostructured organo-modified layered materials based on graphene oxide carrying various hydrophilic functional groups (-NH(2), -OH, -SO(3)H) are prepared and tested as nanofillers for the creation of innovative graphene-based Nafion nanocomposites. The hybrid membranes are characterized by a combination of analytical techniques, which show that highly homogeneous exfoliated nanocomposites are created. The pulsed field gradient NMR technique is used to measure the water self-diffusion coefficients. Rema… Show more
“…On the contrary, it may cause some losses in proton conductivity. Although the protons released from the −OH and −COOH groups on the edge of GO nanosheets may contribute to the increment in the proton conductivity of the composite membranes and the acids/hydrophilic sites in GO may retain a certain amount of bound water [30,31]. …”
Section: Characterization Of the Go/nafion Composite Membranesmentioning
“…On the contrary, it may cause some losses in proton conductivity. Although the protons released from the −OH and −COOH groups on the edge of GO nanosheets may contribute to the increment in the proton conductivity of the composite membranes and the acids/hydrophilic sites in GO may retain a certain amount of bound water [30,31]. …”
Section: Characterization Of the Go/nafion Composite Membranesmentioning
“…Aqueous dispersions of GO were produced using a modified Staudenmaier's method from graphite powder [23]. GO was functionalized with aminopropanoic acid, aminovaleric acid, aminoundecanoic acid, ethylene diamine, diaminobutane and hexamethylenediamine for the addition of carboxyl and amino groups, as described in previous works [11,20,24].…”
Section: Functionalization and Determination Of Gosmentioning
“…Graphene oxide aqueous dispersions were synthesized from graphite powder as reported elsewhere (Staudenmaier, 1898;Enotiadis et al, 2012). Briefly, 5 g of graphite powder were added to a solution consisting of 200 mL of H 2 SO 4 (95-97%) and 100 mL of HNO 3 (65%) while cooling in a bath (0 • C).…”
Hybrid nanostructures of magnetic iron nanoparticles and graphene oxide were synthesized and used as nanosupports for the covalent immobilization of β-glucosidase. This study revealed that the immobilization efficiency depends on the structure and the surface chemistry of nanostructures employed. The hybrid nanostructure-based biocatalysts formed exhibited a two to four-fold higher thermostability as compared to the free enzyme, as well as an enhanced performance at higher temperatures (up to 70 • C) and in a wider pH range. Moreover, these biocatalysts retained a significant part of their bioactivity (up to 40%) after 12 repeated reaction cycles.
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