“…This is why urban areas must be planned by implementing, where necessary, proper mitigation strategies. Some of these strategies, partially affecting each other, are: the use of high albedo surfaces [26][27][28][29][30], evaporation from porous surfaces [31,32], evaporation from ground-level water surfaces [33] and roof ponds [34], vegetated surfaces [35], rooftop gardens [36][37][38][39][40], and trees [27,41]. This paper, through the examination of a case study concerning the Cloister of San Pietro in Vincoli (placed right inside the Faculty of Engineering of the Sapienza University of Rome), evaluates how some of the mitigation strategies previously mentioned affect the microclimate and the outdoor thermal comfort.…”