2015
DOI: 10.1007/s12011-015-0420-6
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Green Synthesis of Oxovanadium(IV)/chitosan Nanocomposites and Its Ameliorative Effect on Hyperglycemia, Insulin Resistance, and Oxidative Stress

Abstract: In this paper, the preparation, characterization, and ameliorative effect on high-fat high-sucrose diet-induced hyperglycemia, insulin resistance, oxidative stress in mice of novel oxovanadium(IV)/chitosan (OV/CS) nanocomposites were investigated. The nanobiocomposite was produced by chemical reduction by chitosan and L-ascorbic acid using microwave heating, under environment-friendly conditions, using aqueous solutions, and notably, by using both mediators as reducing and stabilizing agents. In addition, OV/C… Show more

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Cited by 6 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…Several studies have shown that vanadium complexes with organic ligands are more active than inorganic salts and that they are not associated with adverse effects on the gastrointestinal tract [ 47 , 48 ]. Therefore, in our previous study, the influence of three organic vanadium complexes—sodium (2,2′-bipyridine)oxidobisperoxovanadate (V) octahydrate, bis(2,2′-bipyridine)oxidovanadium (IV) sulfate dehydrate, and bis(4,4′-dimethyl-2,2′-bipyridine)oxidovanadium (IV) sulfate dihydrate—on lipid metabolism under the condition of a high-fat diet in a non-diabetes animal model was analyzed [ 20 ].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Several studies have shown that vanadium complexes with organic ligands are more active than inorganic salts and that they are not associated with adverse effects on the gastrointestinal tract [ 47 , 48 ]. Therefore, in our previous study, the influence of three organic vanadium complexes—sodium (2,2′-bipyridine)oxidobisperoxovanadate (V) octahydrate, bis(2,2′-bipyridine)oxidovanadium (IV) sulfate dehydrate, and bis(4,4′-dimethyl-2,2′-bipyridine)oxidovanadium (IV) sulfate dihydrate—on lipid metabolism under the condition of a high-fat diet in a non-diabetes animal model was analyzed [ 20 ].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Liu et al [ 48 ], also researched the influence of IV oxidation state vanadium complexes (oxovanadium (IV)/chitosan nanocomposites and the vanadyl (IV)–ascorbate complex) combined with high-fat and high-sucrose diets on the oxidative stress in liver tissue. The vanadium complexes analyzed significantly increased the antioxidant status in the liver tissue [ 47 , 48 ]. Xie et al [ 60 ], also noted the influence of an organic vanadium complex (a vanadium-chlorodipicolinate compound) on changes in the activity of selected antioxidative parameters in the livers of streptozotocin-diabetic rats.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…One way to potentially overcome issues surrounding the off-target toxicity of ligands and oxidovanadium itself, is to package oxidovanadium compounds into nanoparticles or nanocomposites that can be passively or actively targeted to cells. For example, packaging of vanadate with chitosan into nanocomposite carriers has been demonstrated, and these have been used for diabetes studies [ 123 , 124 ], whereas Kremer and co-workers have successfully crosslinked oxidovanadium into complexes with anionic polysaccharides [ 125 ]. Chen et al were able to package vanadium disulphide nanodots into PEG lipid micelles, which displayed high tumour uptake in tumour-bearing mice [ 126 ].…”
Section: Future Of Vanadium Researchmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…We further hypothesised that hydrophobicity would offer an alternative delivery route for such complexes using nanotechnology. Nanocomposite carriers containing metavanadate and chitosan have been used in mouse models of type 2 diabetes 30 , 31 , while polyethylene glycol (PEG) lipid micelles containing vanadium disulphide nanodots displayed tumour uptake in mice for image-guided photo thermal cancer therapy 30 32 . Although at the time of our study there were no examples of nanotechnology being used to deliver larger oxidovanadium complexes, we considered that liposomes would offer a good delivery vehicle due to the hydrophobicity of the complexes.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%