Grób kultury ceramiki sznurowej ze stanowiska 10 w Wilczycach, pow. sandomierski

Włodarczak, Piotr; Boroń, Tomasz; Kurzawska, Aldona; Osypińska, Marta; Szczepanek, Anita; Winiarska-Kabacińska, Małgorzata

doi:10.23858/pa64.2016.002

Cited by 14 publications

(9 citation statements)

References 10 publications

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“…Unfortunately, only a few solid CWC assemblages were analyzed in this way. These are mainly funerary assemblages of such sites as Koniusza (Drobniewicz 1979), Zielona site 3 (Winiarska-Kabacińska 2007;2008), Dąbrowa Biskupia site 21 (Budziszewski et al 2008), Magnice site 8 (Kufel-Diakowska 2011), Nieborowa site 1 (Boroń, Winiarska-Kabacińska 2014), Wilczyce site 10 ( Włodarczak et al 2016) and Ulów sites 3 and 4 (Pyżewicz 2017). However, so far only four examples of flame knives were examined in relation to the usewear analysis.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Corded Ware culture at Zagórze in the Middle Beskid (Polish Western Carpathians)

Skłucki

Kraszewska

Micyk³

et al. 2021

Acta Archaeol. Carpath.

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In 2012, series of archaeological rescue excavations were carried out at Zagórze, due to the construction of the Świnna Poręba retention reservoir on the Skawa river in Wadowice district (Lesser Poland voivodeship). During this research, in one of the excavated sites – no. 8 – a flint tool was discovered below the top of the slope in the diluvial cover, in the secondary position. The preliminary analysis showed that it is a so-called flame knife, characteristic tool of the Corded Ware culture. Sometime later, feature no. 894 was discovered, located approximately 35 meters from the aforementioned flame knife, at the top of the slope. Five fragments of pottery were found in this feature. Four of them have been classified as fragments of CWC ceramics, including fragments of a beaker and an amphora. On the basis of these finds, as well as comparisons to other sites, two hypotheses were formulated regarding the nature of the discovered feature: a flat grave or a feature of a settlement character. The aim of this paper is to present a comprehensive analysis (including use-wear analysis of the flame knife) and interpretation of these discovered finds.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Corded Ware culture at Zagórze in the Middle Beskid (Polish Western Carpathians)

Skłucki

Kraszewska

Micyk³

et al. 2021

Acta Archaeol. Carpath.

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“…the area of today's Poland O isotope systems have mainly been used for studying medieval and post-medieval populations [14,[35][36][37][38]. For prehistoric populations its use has been much more limited [39][40][41][42]. Moreover, some of the results have been problematic and are difficult to interpret [40].…”

Section: Plos Onementioning

confidence: 99%

“…Comparative O isotope data from Nida Basin is limited to above mentioned Final Neolithic cemetery in Malżyce [42] (Table 3). In addition, oxygen isotopes have been measured for humans buried at an early medieval (11 th c. AD) cemetery in Krako ´w [38], i.e., outside the Nida Basin but close to its western border (Fig 5).…”

Section: Oxygen Isotope Baselines and Variability Across The Two Stud...mentioning

confidence: 99%

Assessing the mobility of Bronze Age societies in East-Central Europe. A strontium and oxygen isotope perspective on two archaeological sites

et al. 2023

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European Bronze Age societies are generally characterised by increased mobility and the application of isotopic methods to archaeology has allowed the rate and range of human travels to be quantified. However, little is known about the mobility of the people inhabiting East-Central Europe in the late Early and Middle Bronze Age (1950–1250 BC) whose primary subsistence strategy was herding supported by crop cultivation. This paper presents the results of strontium (87Sr/86Sr) and oxygen (δ18O) isotope analyses in the enamel of people buried in collective graves at the cemeteries in Gustorzyn and Żerniki Górne. These sites are located in Kujawy and the Nida Basin, a lowland and an upland region with clearly different environmental conditions, respectively. Both sites are classified as belonging to the Trzciniec cultural circle and were used between 16th and 13th centuries BC. Among the 34 examined individuals only an adult female from Gustorzyn can be assessed as non-local based on both 87Sr/86Sr and δ18O signatures in her first molar. This may indicate the practice of exogamy in the studied population but more generally corresponds with the hypothesis of limited mobility within these societies, as has previously been inferred from archaeological evidence, anthropological analysis, and stable isotope-based diet reconstruction. New and existing data evaluated in this paper show that the 87Sr/86Sr variability in the natural environment of both regions is relatively high, allowing the tracking of short-range human mobility. A series of oxygen isotope analyses (conducted for all but one individuals studied with strontium isotopes) indicates that δ18O ratios measured in phosphate are in agreement with the predicted modern oxygen isotope precipitation values, and that this method is useful in detecting travels over larger distances. The challenges of using both 87Sr/86Sr and δ18O isotopic systems in provenance studies in the glacial landscapes of temperate Europe are also discussed.

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“…However, during the subsequent archaeological excavations, researchers discovered numerous features from the Neolithic period and the Bronze Age, some associated with the occupation of the site and economic activities and some of a funerary nature (fig. 1b; Boroń 2013, 131-135;2017;Włodarczak et al 2016). In total, so far around 20 ares have been excavated, with 75 recorded features.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Flint manufacturing of the Globular Amphorae culture at the site Wilczyce 10 (Lesser Poland) in the context of inventories from the neighbouring areas

Boroń¹,

Winiarska-Kabacińska²

2021

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The paper discusses three flint inventories of the Globular Amphorae culture from the site in Wilczyce located on the Sandomierz Upland (Świętokrzyskie Voivodeship, Lesser Poland). The said inventories were collected during the exploration of settlement-type pits. The paper also includes a functional analysis of all tools and blades and the collection of selected flakes. The raw material structure of the discussed inventories shows that the Late Neolithic communities from Wilczyce primarily used Świeciechów flint, while based on the analyses of microdamage it was established that the dominating activity was treating and processing plants, whereas other organic materials such as hides, wood, and bone and antler were less often treated at that site. According to 14C dates, communities of the Globular Amphorae culture settled in the Wilczyce microregion in the earliest phase of that culture’s expansion on the Sandomierz Upland area.

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Grób kultury ceramiki sznurowej ze stanowiska 10 w Wilczycach, pow. sandomierski

Cited by 14 publications

References 10 publications

Corded Ware culture at Zagórze in the Middle Beskid (Polish Western Carpathians)

Corded Ware culture at Zagórze in the Middle Beskid (Polish Western Carpathians)

Assessing the mobility of Bronze Age societies in East-Central Europe. A strontium and oxygen isotope perspective on two archaeological sites

Flint manufacturing of the Globular Amphorae culture at the site Wilczyce 10 (Lesser Poland) in the context of inventories from the neighbouring areas

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