“…Many existing methods therefore do not employ feature correspondences but aim at a correspondence-less alignment or even a full photometric image alignment. Besides more classical RANSAC-based hypothesise-and-test schemes [7], the community therefore has also developed appearance-based template matching approaches [8,23,33,22,15], solvers based on efficient second-order minimisation [20,38,18], and methods exploiting the Fast Fourier Transform [25,2], the Fourier-Mellin Transform [16,19], or the Improved Fourier Mellin Invariant [31,4]. In an attempt to tackle highly self-similar ground textures, Dille et al [8] propose to use an optical flow sensor instead of a regular CMOS camera.…”