2020
DOI: 10.1103/physreva.101.023415
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Ground-state cooling of a single atom inside a high-bandwidth cavity

Abstract: We report on vibrational ground-state cooling of a single neutral atom coupled to a highbandwidth Fabry-Pérot cavity. The cooling process relies on degenerate Raman sideband transitions driven by dipole trap beams, which confine the atoms in three dimensions. We infer a one-dimensional motional ground state population close to 90 % by means of Raman spectroscopy. Moreover, lifetime measurements of a cavity-coupled atom exceeding 40 s imply three-dimensional cooling of the atomic motion, which makes this resour… Show more

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Cited by 8 publications
(7 citation statements)
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“…This suggests that by switching between transverse spatial modes, the carrier or first sidebands can be suppressed as the application demands, which can be used to reduce undesired off-resonant effects. A related effect in the longitudinal direction has been explored for optical standing waves [21,[23][24][25][26], but the motional coupling in that case is still constrained to be along the longitudinal direction. The appearance of sidebands (i.e.…”
Section: Theorymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This suggests that by switching between transverse spatial modes, the carrier or first sidebands can be suppressed as the application demands, which can be used to reduce undesired off-resonant effects. A related effect in the longitudinal direction has been explored for optical standing waves [21,[23][24][25][26], but the motional coupling in that case is still constrained to be along the longitudinal direction. The appearance of sidebands (i.e.…”
Section: Theorymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…We finally note that trapped neutral atoms require laser cooling processes, where the fast cavity domain renders the method of cavity cooling [58] inoperative and hence alternative schemes must be used [59]. With respect to atom trapping the cavity may also be used to provide a dipole trap field by engineering a resonance with a suitable second wavelength [60].…”
Section: Quantum Emitters Coupling To Ffpc Fieldsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…4(a) and the repumper detuning (b). We load a single atom into the resonator, precool it with degenerate Raman sideband cooling (dRSC) [53] to reach the Lamb-Dicke regime, pump it to the state |2, −2 , and then cool it with cRSC for a fixed time. We use the fiber quantum channel to probe the presence or absence of the atom inside the resonator, before and after the cooling slot.…”
Section: Differential Light Shifts During Continuous Raman Sideband C...mentioning
confidence: 99%