Groundwater hydro-geochemistry, irrigation and drinking quality, and source apportionment in the intensively cultivated area of Sutlej sub-basin of main Indus basin

Malik, Anju; Sugandh,

doi:10.1007/s12665-022-10553-z

Cited by 7 publications

(2 citation statements)

References 96 publications

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“…K + level in Arabidopsis decreased after 4 hours of application of 100 mM NaCl (Demidchik et al, 2010). Additionally, because they affect nutrient intake, other studies are conducted on the ratios of other ions, such as Na + /Ca 2+ , Ca 2+ /Mg 2+ , and Cl/NO3 (Malik, 2022). The photosynthetic process is also slowed down by salt stress (Liu et al, 2019).…”

Section: Characteristics Of Salt Stress In Cottonmentioning

confidence: 99%

Recent Advancement on Physiological and Molecular Response to Cotton under Salt Stress: A Review

Muhammad¹,

Luo²,

Gui³

et al. 2023

Preprint

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The production of plants and crops is inﬂuenced by environmental stress, which is a serious scientific issue. Cotton is an essential crop for producing natural fibers that are used to make biofuel and edible oils. Salinity is the main element that influences cotton growth during the beginning of germination. The type of salt and the growth stage affects how sensitive a plant is to salt stress. Developing ways to enhance cotton performance in salty circumstances can be aided by an understanding of the response of cotton to salt, its mechanism of resistance, and its management methods. Osmotic and ionic imbalances originate due to the deposition of soluble salts under salinity stress in the plant's root zone. Soil salinity significantly reduces plant growth due to several factors, such as nutritional ion imbalance, which reduces K+, PO4-, and NO- absorption, excessive salt chloride concentrations, and osmotic stress, which hinders water availability. Research has revealed that compared to subsequent stages, the germination, emergence, and seedling phases are more vulnerable to salinity stress, which ultimately affects the seed cotton yield by delaying blooming, reducing fruiting positions, shedding fewer fruits, and reducing boll weight. The morphology, growth of cotton roots, shoots, yield, and fiber quality are all strongly impacted by salinity stress. It slows down plant feeding, cellular metabolism, and photosynthesis. The soil, water, and climate all affect how the plant responds to salinity stress. During salt stress, excessive exclusion of sodium or its compartmentalization is the key adaptation process in cotton. A major adaptive potential to create cotton types that can withstand salt is provided by the up-regulation of both physicochemical and non-enzymatic antioxidant genes. A successful strategy to increase cotton germination in saline soils is seed priming. Moreover, the transgenic strategy might be a viable choice for improving cotton yield in saline environments. Our review focuses on the impacts of salinity on cotton productivity as well as how plants react to salt stress. It also clarifies recent genetic advancements and molecular breeding for cotton's resistance to soil salt. To create salt-tolerant cultivars, a combination of traditional breeding and novel molecular approaches will be useful.

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Section: Characteristics Of Salt Stress In Cottonmentioning

confidence: 99%

Recent Advancement on Physiological and Molecular Response to Cotton under Salt Stress: A Review

Muhammad¹,

Luo²,

Gui³

et al. 2023

Preprint

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

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“…The water quality index (WQI) is a widely adopted mathematical tool for assessing overall water quality at specific locations and times. The WQI has been applied in numerous studies globally, including in regions such as various Indian states, Uttar Pradesh (India), Tefenni plain (Burdur/Turkey), Kadey (East-Cameroon), among others [14,15]. Multivariate statistical tools, specifically principal component analysis (Factor Analysis), aid in interpreting the analytical results of hydrogeochemical studies.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

A Framework to Evaluate Groundwater Quality and the Relationship between Rock Weathering and Groundwater Hydrogeochemistry in the Tropical Zone: A Case Study of Coastal Aquifer Arroyo Grande, in the Caribbean Region of Colombia

Arroyo-Figueroa,

Chalá,

Gutiérrez-Ribon

et al. 2024

Water

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Hydrochemical analysis is crucial for understanding soil and water composition dynamics in coastal aquifers. This study presents a novel framework for the comprehensive assessment of groundwater quality, integrating multivariate analysis and hydrochemical techniques. It comprises seven stages aimed at characterizing physicochemical properties, identifying water constituents, elucidating dominant mechanisms in water composition, evaluating ion exchange processes, analyzing spatial distribution of components, identifying impacting processes, and assessing drinking water quality. The framework was applied to the coastal unconfined Arroyo Grande aquifer in Cartagena, Colombia. Fifteen points were sampled, assessing physicochemical parameters such as total hardness, alkalinity, pH, temperature, electrical conductivity, anions, cations, among others. Findings reveal the presence of dominant anions including bicarbonate, chloride, and sulfate, with relevant variations observed between the dry and wet season, with manganese and iron surpassing WHO drinking water standards. The prevalence of these constituents has been attributed to mineral dissolution, ion exchange, salinization due to seawater intrusion, and anthropogenic contamination. Over 50% of samples in both seasons fail to meet freshwater drinking standards due to elevated dissolved mineral concentrations in groundwater. These findings provide insights for sustainable management and mitigation strategies, and the systematic approach enables researchers to identify key factors influencing water composition.

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Revealing the defluoridation efficacy of a ureolytic bacterium Micrococcus yunnanensis MLN22 through MICP driven biomineralization for sustainable groundwater development

Let,

Majhi,

et al. 2024

Environ Dev Sustain

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Groundwater hydro-geochemistry, irrigation and drinking quality, and source apportionment in the intensively cultivated area of Sutlej sub-basin of main Indus basin

Cited by 7 publications

References 96 publications

Recent Advancement on Physiological and Molecular Response to Cotton under Salt Stress: A Review

Recent Advancement on Physiological and Molecular Response to Cotton under Salt Stress: A Review

A Framework to Evaluate Groundwater Quality and the Relationship between Rock Weathering and Groundwater Hydrogeochemistry in the Tropical Zone: A Case Study of Coastal Aquifer Arroyo Grande, in the Caribbean Region of Colombia

Revealing the defluoridation efficacy of a ureolytic bacterium Micrococcus yunnanensis MLN22 through MICP driven biomineralization for sustainable groundwater development

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