“…Besides, the torque can also be transferred by interference fit [1,2] with lower costs, since no connecting devices, such as keyway, pin hole and spline tooth, are in need. In addition, interference fit has the advantages of high bearing capacity, and able to withstand composite loads [3,4], and has been widely applied in heavy machinery, ship engine, general machinery and engines [1,[5][6][7], such as the contacts between the main bearing seat and the engine body, the engine bearing liner and the camshaft bearing seat, the cam and the hollow camshaft and so on.…”