2007
DOI: 10.1016/j.ijmedinf.2006.09.023
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Guidelines for the effective use of entity–attribute–value modeling for biomedical databases

Abstract: Purpose-To introduce the goals of EAV database modeling, to describe the situations where Entity-Attribute-Value (EAV) modeling is a useful alternative to conventional relational methods of database modeling, and to describe the fine points of implementation in production systems.Methods-We analyze the following circumstances: 1) data are sparse and have a large number of applicable attributes, but only a small fraction will apply to a given entity; 2) numerous classes of data need to be represented, each clas… Show more

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Cited by 93 publications
(66 citation statements)
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References 16 publications
(18 reference statements)
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“…To deal with sparseness, many efforts are done at the physical layer [5,47,48], as well as the logical layer [1,10] of RDBMS. Various storage approaches suggested in RDBMS literature are detailed in the following subsections.…”
Section: Storage Approaches In Rdbms For Sparse Datasetmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 2 more Smart Citations
“…To deal with sparseness, many efforts are done at the physical layer [5,47,48], as well as the logical layer [1,10] of RDBMS. Various storage approaches suggested in RDBMS literature are detailed in the following subsections.…”
Section: Storage Approaches In Rdbms For Sparse Datasetmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…• Sparseness: Among the vast dimensions (attributes) of healthcare domain, only few are active for a patient [1]. For example, a patient with fever might not undergo any blood test, and thus, the corresponding attributes will contain null (sparse) values.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…EAV is widely used in the medical and clinical information system as a general purpose means of knowledge representation. The Attribute-value pairs concept are an esteemed way of representing information on an object, originated on 1950s on the LISP association lists [16]. An example of attribute-value pairs showing a particular student information would be:…”
Section: Modelling Of Computer Platform Using Entity-attribute-valuementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Three distinct conceptual modelling methods are often employed for database design: 1) the EntityRelationship (ER) model (Chen 1976;Kamble 2008); 2) Entity-Attribute-Value representation with classes and relationships (EAV/CR) model (Dinu and Nadkarni 2007;Lowe, Ferris et al 2009); and 3) Object-Oriented Database (OODB) (Trujillo, Palomar et al 2001). Although no consensus has been reached concerning modelling standards, we prefer the ER model due to its solid mathematic foundation, data structure semantic clarity, and data presentation transparency.…”
Section: Multidimensional Database Modellingmentioning
confidence: 99%