2005
DOI: 10.1136/ard.2004.033241
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Haematopoietic malignancies in rheumatoid arthritis: lymphoma risk and characteristics after exposure to tumour necrosis factor antagonists

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Cited by 374 publications
(267 citation statements)
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“…Supporting this observation, Askling et al (2005b) found two-fold increased risks of AML and CML in a large Swedish cohort study of patients hospitalised for rheumatoid arthritis. Although MDS is a chronic condition, we saw an association with rheumatoid arthritis even after excluding the 5-year period before diagnosis/selection, arguing against reverse causality (i.e., that undiagnosed MDS caused rheumatoid arthritis).…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 52%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Supporting this observation, Askling et al (2005b) found two-fold increased risks of AML and CML in a large Swedish cohort study of patients hospitalised for rheumatoid arthritis. Although MDS is a chronic condition, we saw an association with rheumatoid arthritis even after excluding the 5-year period before diagnosis/selection, arguing against reverse causality (i.e., that undiagnosed MDS caused rheumatoid arthritis).…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 52%
“…Although reported more commonly for lymphoproliferative neoplasms (Zintzaras et al, 2005;Ekstrom Smedby et al, 2008), increased risks in persons with autoimmune conditions have also been noted for myeloid malignancies, including AML and CML (Zheng et al, 1993;Askling et al, 2005b). Autoimmune conditions, which occur commonly in patients with MDS (Voulgarelis et al, 2004), have also been reported to precede MDS (Dalamaga et al, 2002).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Standardized incidence ratio (SIR) values vary from 2.6 to 11.5 in anti-TNF-treated groups compared to the general population. One study that compared the rate of lymphoma in TNF-treated RA patients to a control RA group found no increased risk [100]. A recent cohort study of 1152 biologic users and 7306 MTX users from 2 US states and 1 Canadian province [99] demonstrated a propensity score-adjusted pooled hazard ratio was 1.37 (95% CI 0.71-2.65) for hematologic malignancies and 0.91 (95% CI 0.65-1.26) for solid tumors, which does not support the likelihood of increased risk of malignancies by the use of biologic agents compared to MTX.…”
Section: Non-infectious Adverse Consequences Of Tnfα Antagonists Malimentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Contraindications for using all classes of biologics are active infections, congestive heart failure, pregnancy and breast feeding [10][11][12] . Malignancies appear to be increased in RA, however there appears to be no additional increased risk in RA patients treated with biologics 13,14 . Infusion and injection site reactions are the commonest side effects.…”
Section: Biologic Use In Autoimmune Joint Diseasesmentioning
confidence: 99%