“…All samples from the two cratons in this study were previously studied for petrographic characteristics, mineral major and trace element composition (Aulbach et al., 2020; Schmidberger et al., 2007) and Mössbauer‐derived Fe 3+ /ΣFe ratios (Aulbach et al., 2019, 2022). Much of the Siberian craton is unconformably overlain by Phanerozoic sediments and basalts, except on the Aldan and Anabar shields (e.g., Moreira et al., 2023), and underlain by a lithospheric keel that has yielded Paleoproterozoic and Archean ages, as determined for peridotite xenoliths entrained in Devonian and Cretaceous kimberlites (Doucet et al., 2015; Ionov, Carlson, et al., 2015; Ionov, Doucet, et al., 2015; Ionov et al., 2020; Pearson, Shirey, et al., 1995) as well as crustal xenoliths (e.g., Moyen et al., 2017) and outcrops (Moreira et al., 2023). Eclogites form part of these xenolith suites, and have been dated to 2.9–2.7 Ga, suggesting emplacement during collision of cratonic nuclei and consumption of intervening ocean basins (Jacob et al., 1994; Pearson, Snyder, et al., 1995).…”