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Introduction/Objective Heel deformity accompanied by pain at the attachment of the Achilles tendon is generally known as Haglund?s syndrome. The prominence of the posterosuperior part of the heel bone generates pressure on the retrocalcaneal bursa and Achilles tendon, causing swelling and pain. The condition itself can be treated using surgical or non-surgical methods. The aim was to present our first experiences in the endoscopic treatment of Haglund?s syndrome, employing the three-portal technique. Methods This study includes ten patients whose surgeries were performed during the period between January 2019, and May 2020. All interventions were endoscopic with the three-portal technique used. The diagnosis was made based on the anamnesis, clinical examination, X-rays, and magnetic resonance imaging diagnostics. For the evaluation of results, the AOFAS (American Orthopedic Foot and Ankle Society) score was used. Results The endoscopic findings in all patients revealed a hypertrophic retrocalcaneal bursa and prominence at the posterosuperior part of the calcaneus, generating pressure on the Achilles tendon. By employing the three-portal technique, considerably better visualization is obtained, enabling easy removal of the degenerated tissue. The radiographic control image was satisfactory. The result of the AOFAS score showed a significant improvement after the surgery. Conclusion The endoscopic approach and the use of the three-portal technique in resolving Haglund?s syndrome is a secure procedure that produces good results. It enables faster recovery and fewer complications compared to open surgery.
Introduction/Objective Heel deformity accompanied by pain at the attachment of the Achilles tendon is generally known as Haglund?s syndrome. The prominence of the posterosuperior part of the heel bone generates pressure on the retrocalcaneal bursa and Achilles tendon, causing swelling and pain. The condition itself can be treated using surgical or non-surgical methods. The aim was to present our first experiences in the endoscopic treatment of Haglund?s syndrome, employing the three-portal technique. Methods This study includes ten patients whose surgeries were performed during the period between January 2019, and May 2020. All interventions were endoscopic with the three-portal technique used. The diagnosis was made based on the anamnesis, clinical examination, X-rays, and magnetic resonance imaging diagnostics. For the evaluation of results, the AOFAS (American Orthopedic Foot and Ankle Society) score was used. Results The endoscopic findings in all patients revealed a hypertrophic retrocalcaneal bursa and prominence at the posterosuperior part of the calcaneus, generating pressure on the Achilles tendon. By employing the three-portal technique, considerably better visualization is obtained, enabling easy removal of the degenerated tissue. The radiographic control image was satisfactory. The result of the AOFAS score showed a significant improvement after the surgery. Conclusion The endoscopic approach and the use of the three-portal technique in resolving Haglund?s syndrome is a secure procedure that produces good results. It enables faster recovery and fewer complications compared to open surgery.
Background Haglund’s deformity is a common cause of posterior heel pain, often requiring surgical management when conservative treatment fails. Traditionally, surgery focused solely on resection of the bony prominence, yielding suboptimal outcomes. Aim This study assessed the efficacy of surgical resection of painful Haglund lesions combined with Achilles tendon reinforcement for managing insertional Achilles tendinitis. Methods Twenty patients with insertional Achilles tendinitis underwent surgical resection of Haglund lesions and Achilles tendon reinforcement with suture anchors. Functional outcomes were evaluated using the American Orthopedic Foot and Ankle Society (AOFAS) Ankle-Hindfoot score preoperatively and at 6 and 12 months postoperatively. Complications were recorded. Results The mean AOFAS score significantly improved from 43.5 ± 7.2 preoperatively to 79.0 ± 9.1 at 6 months and 84.5 ± 9.8 at 12 months postoperatively (P<0.001). Early weight-bearing was achieved in 2 weeks. The complication rate was 25% (all minor). There were no re-ruptures or revisions during the one-year follow-up. Conclusion Surgical resection combined with Achilles tendon reinforcement is an effective treatment for Haglund’s deformity, allowing early weight-bearing while significantly improving function. It is associated with a low complication rate and no major adverse events. This technique addresses both bony and soft tissue pathologies, optimizing outcomes.
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