2020
DOI: 10.1515/ntrev-2020-0024
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Halloysite nanotubes in polymer science: purification, characterization, modification and applications

Abstract: AbstractHalloysite nanotubes (HNTs) are natural tubular materials, which show a number of attractive advantages such as the unique micro-spatial structure, large length-diameter ratio, high lumen volume, nontoxicity and widespread. The development of HNTs-based polymer composites expanded their applications in the fields of energy, catalysis, biomedicine, environmental protection and many others. This review will briefly summarize the purification, characterization and modifica… Show more

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Cited by 96 publications
(41 citation statements)
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“…This is mainly due to a number of important properties of HNTs [ 11 ]. These include: easy and low-cost availability, structural morphology in the form of nanotubes, nanotubular lumen, and an extremely modifiable surface [ 12 ]. The surface modifications of HNTs are the main key to developing them into a comprehensive nanosupport for laccase immobilization [ 13 , 14 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This is mainly due to a number of important properties of HNTs [ 11 ]. These include: easy and low-cost availability, structural morphology in the form of nanotubes, nanotubular lumen, and an extremely modifiable surface [ 12 ]. The surface modifications of HNTs are the main key to developing them into a comprehensive nanosupport for laccase immobilization [ 13 , 14 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Moreover, the I corr for EGO0.6H0.3 sample is about 67.0% lower than EGO0.6M0.3 indicating that hybrid GO/HNT possesses higher protection efficiency than hybrid GO/MMT. It is because HNT is more easily dispersed in polymer matrix (see Figure 7) compared with other nanoparticles like fumed silica, MMT, and CNT due to the higher length‐diameter ratio, lower hydroxyl density, and higher distribution of charge on the outer surface, as well as weaker hydroxyl hydrogen bonding 57 …”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…HNTs are naturally layered silicate nanotubes, which are abundantly available. The structure is similar to that of a carbon nanotube [ 23 , 24 ]. Carbon nanotubes are excellent additives in the composites; however, they are too expensive.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%