With the continuous development of new technologies such as virtual reality, augmented reality and mixed reality, its application in the field of large vehicle operation training is becoming more and more extensive. Based on the practice of smoking vehicle operation and training, this paper designs an intelligent interactive training system based on the integration of artificial intelligence technology and augmented reality technology, and researches and demonstrates the key technologies of its implementation. It realizes the superposition and interaction of virtual equipment, such as virtual animation and model, and real installation and real scene, provides a good virtual interactive experience of augmented reality, meets the training needs under complex conditions in the field, and provides technical support for the improvement of training quality and benefit.