2017
DOI: 10.1080/07293682.2017.1299189
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Harassment on public transport and its impacts on women’s travel behaviour

Abstract: Incidence of harassment on and around public transit is widely reported in grey literature, particularly for women and members of marginalised groups. Given the international evidence that harassment and subsequent fear of crime may increase car use over public transport use, fear of crime may be compromising efforts to increase the share of public transport in Australian cities. This paper reviews international literature on harassment and transit behaviour, focusing on its prevalence and transport-behavioura… Show more

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Cited by 120 publications
(80 citation statements)
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“…Here we draw on feminist geographers such as Valentine (1989) and Rachel Pain (Pain, 1991(Pain, , 2000Koskela & Pain, 2000) whose work on the relationship between gender, fear, and the built environment suggests that sexual harassment can be understood as a spatial expression of patriarchy, functioning to reinforce and reproduce women's exclusion from public life more broadly. The adaptations women make to their behaviour in order to participate in public spaceadaptations that have been well documented in arenas such as public transport for example (Hsu, 2011;Gardner, Cui, & Coiacetto, 2017;Lewis, 2018)aim to minimise the potential not only to be victimised but to be blamed for that victimisation. These behaviours provide a challenge to the idea that women's fear of crime is irrational.…”
Section: Gendering the Fear Of Crimementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Here we draw on feminist geographers such as Valentine (1989) and Rachel Pain (Pain, 1991(Pain, , 2000Koskela & Pain, 2000) whose work on the relationship between gender, fear, and the built environment suggests that sexual harassment can be understood as a spatial expression of patriarchy, functioning to reinforce and reproduce women's exclusion from public life more broadly. The adaptations women make to their behaviour in order to participate in public spaceadaptations that have been well documented in arenas such as public transport for example (Hsu, 2011;Gardner, Cui, & Coiacetto, 2017;Lewis, 2018)aim to minimise the potential not only to be victimised but to be blamed for that victimisation. These behaviours provide a challenge to the idea that women's fear of crime is irrational.…”
Section: Gendering the Fear Of Crimementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Finally, though not specifically discussed within the literature selected for this study, there could be additional safety benefits associated with DRT, shared mobility, and other door-to-door services particularly at night, in areas with high crime rates, and where public transport is not readily accessible or has low occupancy rates [124]. Conversely, while ITS systems can be used to improve surveillance and response rates, sharing space with other users, opens up legitimate safety concerns associated with exposure to crime or transmission of disease (e.g., [125] [126].…”
Section: A Safetymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…23 Official data is problematic both because victims rarely report the crimes, and because official crime reporting statistics often do not specify when harassment was sexual in nature. 24 In a 2007 survey of 1,790 New York City subway riders, 63% of respondents reported having been sexually harassed on the subway. A little less than half (44%) reported having witnessed an incident of sexual harassment, and nearly 1 out of 10 (9%) had witnessed an incident of sexual assault.…”
Section: Extent Of Sexual Harassment On Transitmentioning
confidence: 99%