2018
DOI: 10.1038/s41467-018-04018-w
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Hard magnetic properties in nanoflake van der Waals Fe3GeTe2

Abstract: Two-dimensional van der Waals materials have demonstrated fascinating optical and electrical characteristics. However, reports on magnetic properties and spintronic applications of van der Waals materials are scarce by comparison. Here, we report anomalous Hall effect measurements on single crystalline metallic Fe3GeTe2 nanoflakes with different thicknesses. These nanoflakes exhibit a single hard magnetic phase with a near square-shaped magnetic loop, large coercivity (up to 550 mT at 2 K), a Curie temperature… Show more

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Cited by 345 publications
(364 citation statements)
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“…Another transition can be seen in very thin samples through the deviation of the dependence of Tc on the number of layers from the expected scaling behaviour in equation (1). For samples above ~5 layers, the thickness dependence follows equation (1), with the constant C corresponding to approximately 2-3 layers 59,60 and λ of the order of 1.7 -close to what is expected for 3D Heisenberg ferromagnetism 59,60 . Deviations from this behaviour occur for thinner samples, which has been taken as an indication for a transition from 3D to 2D behaviour 59 .…”
Section: Fe 3 Getesupporting
confidence: 59%
“…Another transition can be seen in very thin samples through the deviation of the dependence of Tc on the number of layers from the expected scaling behaviour in equation (1). For samples above ~5 layers, the thickness dependence follows equation (1), with the constant C corresponding to approximately 2-3 layers 59,60 and λ of the order of 1.7 -close to what is expected for 3D Heisenberg ferromagnetism 59,60 . Deviations from this behaviour occur for thinner samples, which has been taken as an indication for a transition from 3D to 2D behaviour 59 .…”
Section: Fe 3 Getesupporting
confidence: 59%
“…For thin FGT, there is only a ferromagnetic‐to‐paramagnetic transition at a single temperature; whereas for thick FGT, labyrinthine‐domains appear in a temperature range from T C1 to T C2 , due to decrease in the ratio between the strength of out‐of‐plane anisotropy and that of exchange interactions with increasing temperature. The hard magnetism observed for different FGT thicknesses has also been demonstrated by Lee et al by anomalous Hall effect measurements …”
Section: Progress On Van Der Waals Magnets and Heterostructuressupporting
confidence: 76%
“…The hard magnetism observed for different FGT thicknesses has also been demonstrated by Lee et al by anomalous Hall effect measurements. 89…”
Section: Fe-based Vdw Magnetsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Fe spins in Fe3Sn2 are separated by Sn into bilayer Kagome planes, and their magnetism and topological band structure are quasi-two-dimensional. Interestingly, similar magnetic and electronic properties have recently been discovered for other Kagome systems such as Co3Sn2S2 [10] and van der Waals metals such as Fe3GeTe2 [28,29], for which both low-dimensional ferromagnetism and anomalous Hall effect have been observed. Manipulating the mesoscopic magnetic textures in these materials can give rise to a new control of their topological properties.…”
Section: (Received 25 June 2019)supporting
confidence: 63%