The Role of Ecosystem Services in Sustainable Food Systems 2020
DOI: 10.1016/b978-0-12-816436-5.00004-4
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Harnessing ecosystem services from biological nitrogen fixation

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Cited by 5 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…Previous studies revealed that up to 90% of the seed nitrogen (N) content may be derived from N 2 fixation (Mastrodomenico and Purcell 2012). In agricultural environments, approximately 80% of the biologically fixed N is the result of symbiotic N fixation Maseko et al 2020). In addition to influencing soybean quality, soybeanrhizobium interactions are crucial for the sustainable intensification of global farming systems (Liu et al 2020).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Previous studies revealed that up to 90% of the seed nitrogen (N) content may be derived from N 2 fixation (Mastrodomenico and Purcell 2012). In agricultural environments, approximately 80% of the biologically fixed N is the result of symbiotic N fixation Maseko et al 2020). In addition to influencing soybean quality, soybeanrhizobium interactions are crucial for the sustainable intensification of global farming systems (Liu et al 2020).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In symbiosis with rhizobia, legumes can fix atmospheric nitrogen (N) and contribute to meeting N needs in agriculture. Nitrogen fixation plays an important role in increasing crop Nuse efficiency and reducing N losses to the environment (Maseko et al 2020). Biological fixation of atmospheric N 2 by legumes refers to its conversion by N 2 -fixing bacteria called diazotrophs into plant-available ammonia (NH 3 ) using nitrogenase enzymes (Unkovich et al 2008).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Many free-living diazotrophs have also been found to exhibit functions other than N 2 fixation which may include (a) plant growth promotion, (b) mobilization of minerals and nutrient acquisition, (c) stress tolerance, (d) defense against pathogens, and (e) bioremediation. Such effects unrelated to BNF have previously been extensively reported ( Kennedy et al, 2004 , Barea et al, 2005 , Doty, 2011 , Gaiero et al, 2013 , Mendes et al, 2013 , Maseko et al, 2020 ) and will not be considered further here.…”
Section: Nitrogen-fixing Organismsmentioning
confidence: 92%
“…In situations where legumes are grown either as short-term cover crops or for the purpose of providing sources of green and brown manure production, all fixed N in the organic matter will be returned so there will be a direct contribution to SON ( Clement et al, 1998 ; Li et al, 2015 ; Maseko et al, 2020 ; Zalak and Parthsing, 2021 ). For example, Ladha et al (2000) examined the long-term effects of N fertilizer from different sources ( Azolla and S. rostrata grown in situ, or urea) on N balances, soil N pools and grain yields in a 14-yr double-crop rice rotation.…”
Section: Estimates Of Bnfmentioning
confidence: 99%