2016
DOI: 10.1002/adma.201601256
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Harnessing Topological Band Effects in Bismuth Telluride Selenide for Large Enhancements in Thermoelectric Properties through Isovalent Doping

Abstract: Dilute isovalent sulfur doping simultaneously increases electrical conductivity and Seebeck coefficient in Bi2 Te2 Se nanoplates, and bulk pellets made from them. This unusual trend at high electron concentrations is underpinned by multifold increases in electron effective mass attributable to sulfur-induced band topology effects, providing a new way for accessing a high thermoelectric figure-of-merit in topological-insulator-based nanomaterials through doping.

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Cited by 56 publications
(36 citation statements)
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“…An outstanding increase in the Seebeck coefficient is observed with a decrease in tilt angles for the hierarchical nanopillar arrays. The Seebeck coefficient value in the present work is much higher in comparison to the reported results of bismuth antimony telluride materials 12 , 23 25 , 27 – 31 . The reason for this greatly difference is the change in the microstructure compared to the reported structure.…”
Section: Resultscontrasting
confidence: 77%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…An outstanding increase in the Seebeck coefficient is observed with a decrease in tilt angles for the hierarchical nanopillar arrays. The Seebeck coefficient value in the present work is much higher in comparison to the reported results of bismuth antimony telluride materials 12 , 23 25 , 27 – 31 . The reason for this greatly difference is the change in the microstructure compared to the reported structure.…”
Section: Resultscontrasting
confidence: 77%
“…It exhibits that a strikingly high average power factor of 5.76 mW/m·K 2 was obtained for the unique tilt-structure film between 30–200 °C, along with the maximum power factor value of 5.86 mW/m·K 2 at 30 °C, which also implies that the S 2 σ nearly remains constant with temperature. In contrast to Sb 2 Te 3 -based and Bi 2 Te 3 -based materials 12 , 23 25 , 27 – 31 , whose S 2 σ values increase or decrease as the temperature increases, the temperature stability of S 2 σ of the hierarchical Bi 1.5 Sb 0.5 Te 3 nanopillar array with a tilt angle of 45° are useful in practical use. It is clearly demonstrated that the hierarchical Bi 1.5 Sb 0.5 Te 3 nanopillar array with a tilt angle of 45° shows a largely enhanced power factor compared with the hierarchical nanopillar array with a tilt angle of 60° or 90° and previous results 29 32 .…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Thus, it is a great deal of meaningful to devise strategies to simultaneously increase S and σ by tuning the charge carrier concentrations or the electronic band structure via low-dimensional solutions. Relative researches are rarely reported except the isovalent sulfur doped Bi 2 Te 2 Se nanoplates, the doping-induced multifold increase in the effective density of states contributes to simultaneous increase of S and σ 14 . The results successfully break the trade-off between parameters for nanostructured compounds, which will be a new insight into designing two dimensional (2D) high-performanced thermoelectric materials.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, a connection, though somewhat indirect, has been predicted and demonstrated by Singh and collaborators. 2,3 The key variable is the strength of SOC, which is large for heavy atoms, and the observation that in highly itinerant materials this strength can be varied quasi-continuously by isovalent doping. Substituting, say, Te with Se decreases the SOC strength, thereby tuning the band structure near the gap and adjusting both topological and thermoelectric properties.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%