2011
DOI: 10.1364/oe.19.017293
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Harvesting light at the nanoscale by GaAs-gold nanowire arrays

Abstract: A nanoscale metal-semiconductor-metal photodetector with a 40 nm-thick GaAs absorbing layer has been studied numerically and experimentally. A gold nanowire array is the top mirror of a Fabry-Perot cavity and forms interdigitated Schottky contacts. Nearly perfect absorption is achieved in TE polarization. It is shown numerically that the gold nanowire array induces light absorption in GaAs nanowires with tiny sections (100 nm × 40 nm). High external quantum efficiency (η > 40 %) is demonstrated.

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Cited by 15 publications
(11 citation statements)
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“…Optical antennas exploit the resonant behavior and large scattering cross section of plasmons in nanostructured metals for use in a wide variety of applications including surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS) 1,2 , subwavelength optics 3,4 , plasmonic optical trapping [5][6][7][8] , and plasmon-assisted light harvesting [9][10][11][12][13][14][15][16][17] . Photosensitive devices utilizing plasmonic nanoantennas generate photocurrent through two dominant mechanisms:…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Optical antennas exploit the resonant behavior and large scattering cross section of plasmons in nanostructured metals for use in a wide variety of applications including surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS) 1,2 , subwavelength optics 3,4 , plasmonic optical trapping [5][6][7][8] , and plasmon-assisted light harvesting [9][10][11][12][13][14][15][16][17] . Photosensitive devices utilizing plasmonic nanoantennas generate photocurrent through two dominant mechanisms:…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Also, integration with photonic structures is expected to result in spectral selectivity at desired wavelengths for potential applications such as nondispersive infrared spectroscopy (NDIR), infrared chemical imaging, and multicolor IR imaging. In this context, a number of dispersive photonic structures have been proposed such as micromachined Fabry–Perot interferometers, , photonic crystals, , or plasmonic structures. …”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[ 14–17 ] By properly integrating an asymmetric metamaterial into an optoelectronic device, CPL with the selected handedness could efficiently interact with the optoelectronic material in the excited mode, while CPL with the opposite handedness would mostly be excluded from the system, leading to a strong circular dichroism far beyond the reach of natural media. For asymmetric plasmonic metamaterials, the selectively excited optical mode could be squeezed into a deep subwavelength scale so that the efficient light–matter interaction could be contained in a small volume, leading to low‐noise, high‐speed, [ 18,19 ] and efficient charge collection, [ 20 ] as favored by most optoelectronic devices. In view of the advantages of this approach, several studies have been conducted on asymmetric plasmonic metamaterial‐integrated optoelectronic devices.…”
Section: Figurementioning
confidence: 99%