Hausärztliche Einstellungen, Vorgehensweisen und Herausforderungen bei der Unterstützung pflegender Angehöriger – Ergebnisse einer Befragung von Allgemeinmediziner*innen

Wangler, Julian; Jansky, Michael

doi:10.1055/a-1671-8621

Cited by 3 publications

(1 citation statement)

References 29 publications

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“…Durch das aktive Einbinden mehrerer Personen steuern die Therapierenden den Rehabilitationsprozess (REHA-PROZESS, S. 31). Die ganzheitliche Betrachtung und Integration Angehöriger 16 – 18 vermeidet, reduziert oder klärt partnerschaftliche und innere Konflikte. Zudem arbeiten die Angehörigen nun aktiv am Rehabilitationsprozess mit.…”

Section: Theapierende Brauchen Kompetenzen Als Teamworker*in Kommunik...unclassified

Beobachten, kommunizieren und steuern – Therapeutisches Beziehungsdreieck

Bosse¹

2023

physiopraxis

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Der Rehabilitationsprozess von Patientinnen und Patienten mit neurologischen Langzeitschäden ist eine große Herausforderung. Bei zentralnervalen chronischen Schädigungen arbeiten Therapierende mit Patient*innen und pflegenden Angehörigen mitunter über Jahre intensiv zusammen. Alexa von Bosse hat in einer empirischen Studie die Wichtigkeit einer gelingenden Kommunikation und Beziehungsgestaltung in diesem Beziehungsdreieck verdeutlichen können.

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Section: Theapierende Brauchen Kompetenzen Als Teamworker*in Kommunik...unclassified

Beobachten, kommunizieren und steuern – Therapeutisches Beziehungsdreieck

Bosse¹

2023

physiopraxis

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Prerequisites for providing effective support to family caregivers within the primary care setting – results of a study series in Germany

Wangler

Jansky

2021

BMC Fam Pract

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Background General Practitioners are considered to be well placed to monitor home-care settings and to respond specifically to family caregivers. To do this, they must be sensitive to the needs and expectations of caregivers. In order to determine the current status of GP care in terms of the support given to family caregivers, a series of studies were conducted to gather the perspectives of both caregivers and GPs. The results are used to derive starting points as to which measures would be sensible and useful to strengthen support offered to family caregivers in the primary care setting. Methods Between 2020 and 2021, three sub-studies were conducted: a) an online survey of 612 family caregivers; b) qualitative interviews with 37 family caregivers; c) an online survey of 3556 GPs. Results Family caregivers see GPs as a highly skilled and trustworthy central point of contact; there are many different reasons for consulting them on the subject of care. In the perception of caregivers, particular weaknesses in GP support are the absence of signposting to advisory and assistance services and, in many cases, the failure to involve family caregivers in good time. At the same time, GPs do not always have sufficient attention to the physical and psychological needs of family caregivers. The doctors interviewed consider the GP practice to be well suited to being a primary point of contact for caregivers, but recognise that various challenges exist. These relate, among other things, to the timely organisation of appropriate respite services, targeted referral to support services or the early identification of informal caregivers. Conclusions GP practices can play a central role in supporting family caregivers. Caregivers should be approached by the practice team at an early stage and consistently signposted to help and support services. In order to support care settings successfully, it is important to consider the triadic constellation of needs, wishes and stresses of both the caregiver and the care recipient. More training and greater involvement of practice staff in the support and identification of caregivers seems advisable.

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The challenge of identifying family carers in general practice at an early stage and measuring their burden: A scoping review of possible tools and their actual use

Marx,

Bauer,

Frese

et al. 2024

Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care

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Informal care, provided unpaid by family members or friends is a crucial source for providing care at home due to chronic illnesses, disability, or long-lasting health issues. An increasing burden on informal carers largely determines the already proven negative mental and physical health effects. General practitioners are usually responsible for recognizing the effects of persistent burdens on informal carers at an early stage to maintain a functional caring relationship by providing individual support. A scoping review was conducted in four databases (PubMed, LIVIVO, Cochrane Library, and Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature [CINAHL]) until July 31, 2023, to identify studies describing the actual use of tools to identify informal care and measure the burden due to informal care. The Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses Extension for Scoping Reviews (PRISMA-ScR) guidelines were followed to select studies. A total of 5.686 references were identified, and 59 potentially eligible articles were assessed for inclusion, resulting in the inclusion of five studies published between 2009 and 2019. Instruments were primarily used to measure burden after an intervention; only one study focused on instruments to identify carers in general practice. This review highlights the need for a tool to identify informal carers in general practice, but it is important to consider practice-specific processes and settings. Future research should take a proactive approach to testing, modifying, and implementing an assessment and optimizing framework conditions. A follow-up project should be initiated to evaluate the effectiveness of an adapted identification tool on the burden and health of family carers.

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Hausärztliche Einstellungen, Vorgehensweisen und Herausforderungen bei der Unterstützung pflegender Angehöriger – Ergebnisse einer Befragung von Allgemeinmediziner*innen

Cited by 3 publications

References 29 publications

Beobachten, kommunizieren und steuern – Therapeutisches Beziehungsdreieck

Beobachten, kommunizieren und steuern – Therapeutisches Beziehungsdreieck

Prerequisites for providing effective support to family caregivers within the primary care setting – results of a study series in Germany

The challenge of identifying family carers in general practice at an early stage and measuring their burden: A scoping review of possible tools and their actual use

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