1999
DOI: 10.1097/00005537-199910000-00002
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Head and Neck Cancer in CNonsmokers: A Distinct Clinical and Molecular Entity

Abstract: The clinical and genetic features of HNSCC are distinct between groups defined by tobacco use. Tumors of nonsmokers contain a lower frequency of common genetic alterations, suggesting that the underlying changes in these tumors may remain undiscovered.

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Cited by 237 publications
(247 citation statements)
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“…p53 mutation is common in OSCC of smokers, but less often detected in carcinomas of those who never smoked. Loss of heterozygosity at selected microsatellite loci is more frequent in OSCC of smokers than in non-smokers (Koch et al, 1999). However, our data show no significant correlation between smoking history and either Pidd expression or AI.…”
Section: Correlation Of Pidd Expression With Clinical Datacontrasting
confidence: 67%
“…p53 mutation is common in OSCC of smokers, but less often detected in carcinomas of those who never smoked. Loss of heterozygosity at selected microsatellite loci is more frequent in OSCC of smokers than in non-smokers (Koch et al, 1999). However, our data show no significant correlation between smoking history and either Pidd expression or AI.…”
Section: Correlation Of Pidd Expression With Clinical Datacontrasting
confidence: 67%
“…In 1932, Warren and Gates (97) suggested the possibility of a genetic predisposition or susceptibility in some individuals to the development of head and neck cancer. The sporadic occurrence of SCC in young adults and in nonusers of tobacco and alcohol suggests the possibility of genetic predisposition (98), although more recent studies suggest that in comparison to tumors of smokers, the tumors of nonsmokers contain a lower frequency of genetic alterations (99). Additional evidence for a genetic basis of carcinogenesis for HNSCC includes the presence of chromosomal alterations, including deletions, rearrangements, amplifications, and overexpressions in head and neck cancer (83) and mutagen-induced chromosomal fragility (100 -107).…”
Section: Genetics Of Hnsccmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, while a fraction of HNSCC (7%) may be attributable only to alcohol drinking [9], information in alcohol habits is missing in those studies. Moreover, some studies excluded elderly people [7], which represent another well-established subgroup of NSND with OSCC [2,10].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%