2012
DOI: 10.1177/0194599812453552
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Head and Neck Lymphatic Malformation Treatment

Abstract: There is evidence that lymphatic malformation treatment can be done effectively with surgery or sclerotherapy, but further study is necessary to determine which is superior. Standardized guidelines for reporting lymphatic malformation case series do not currently exist, making comparison of treatment outcomes of differing treatment modalities difficult.

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Cited by 148 publications
(123 citation statements)
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“…Overall recurrence after resection is reported to be between 10% and 50%. 4 In a series of 12 cases of mediastinal lymphangiomas, Park et al reported recurrence in 4 out of 5 cases in which initial excision was not complete and no recurrence after radical resection. 5 Additionally, Stromberg et al reported curation after partial excision to be only 12%.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…Overall recurrence after resection is reported to be between 10% and 50%. 4 In a series of 12 cases of mediastinal lymphangiomas, Park et al reported recurrence in 4 out of 5 cases in which initial excision was not complete and no recurrence after radical resection. 5 Additionally, Stromberg et al reported curation after partial excision to be only 12%.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…Although several conservative management treatments, such as compression garments and drain insertion, have been used to prevent fluid re-accumulation and re-expansion of lymphatic malformations, previous research has shown these treatments to be minimally effective [8]. Thus, the need for better therapeutic strategies prompted the use of combined and interdisciplinary treatments; however, most cases used one modality as a primary treatment and only used a secondary modality after unsatisfactory response to the first treatment [1,5,8,10,12].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…With no preferential treatment modality [5], the need to develop a combined treatment approach for this intractable lesion has increased; however, there are few studies showing objective data on this topic.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Sclerotherapy has been elected as the first-line therapy for macrocystic lymphangioma treatment, while surgery is still recommended for the microcystic forms. 80,81 Sclerotherapy is usually performed through ultrasound-guided puncture and fluoroscopic contrastographic control of the cyst, followed by endocytic injection of sclerosing agents. Literature 82 reports experiences of CT-guided and CT-controlled sclerotherapy.…”
Section: Osteoid Osteomamentioning
confidence: 99%