“…This evidence, combined with other studies (e.g., Gollust et al, 2018; Karaca‐Mandic et al, 2017) demonstrates the importance of health insurance advertising and enrollment, and motivates our study on the content of advertising. Ads about the Medicaid program may be one opportunity to increase awareness of the program among eligible populations, not only because of their direct messages urging enrollment (see, e.g., Pando et al, 2022) but also because of the images they provide about who is (and is not) an enrollee. In addition to providing information about the program and direct messages about enrollment (see, e.g., Pando et al, 2022), advertisements provide images about who is—and is not—an enrollee; accurate depictions of the populations enrolled in and eligible for coverage could contribute to bolstering program uptake.…”