2022
DOI: 10.3390/ijerph19159060
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Health-Related Quality of Life and Its Socio-Demographic and Behavioural Correlates during the COVID-19 Pandemic in Estonia

Abstract: The aim of the study was to analyse health-related quality of life (HRQoL) among the Estonian general population and its socio-demographic and behavioural correlates during the COVID-19 pandemic. Longitudinal data on 1781 individuals from an Estonian rapid-assessment survey on COVID-19 were used. HRQoL was assessed with the EQ-5D-3L in June 2020 (baseline) and in May 2021 (follow-up). The HRQoL index score and its socio-demographic and behavioural variations were analysed using paired t-tests and Tobit regress… Show more

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Cited by 11 publications
(6 citation statements)
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“…In a study conducted in Turkey, it was found that there is a positive relationship between income level, quality of life, and life satisfaction (Karagöz et al, 2016: 169). Tamson et al (2022) found that being unemployed, economically inactive, and facing financial difficulties reduces Estonians' quality of life. The results of the study generally show that the participants were concerned about how their economic lives would continue during the pandemic.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In a study conducted in Turkey, it was found that there is a positive relationship between income level, quality of life, and life satisfaction (Karagöz et al, 2016: 169). Tamson et al (2022) found that being unemployed, economically inactive, and facing financial difficulties reduces Estonians' quality of life. The results of the study generally show that the participants were concerned about how their economic lives would continue during the pandemic.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In addition to disrupting the interrelationships between the variables studied, the pandemic may also have left its mark on the reduction, or increase, of differences between men and women, younger and older people. Similar studies, but at a slightly different time, were conducted, for example, in Estonia ( Tamson et al, 2022 ), and the variability of mental health status during the COVID-19 pandemic among different demographic groups ( Blanchflower and Bryson, 2022 ).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 95%
“…In addition, evidence of how the impact of COVID-19 on HRQoL differs with age and which age group experiences the most pronounced impact is inconclusive. Some studies have reported that older age is significantly associated with a decline in HRQoL [7,9,[15][16][17], whereas others have observed a U-shaped pattern that suggests that the younger population also experienced a decline in HRQoL following the pandemic [18,19]. Although older generations are considered most vulnerable given their generally declining health status with age, the COVID-19 pandemic may have differentially affected generations.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%