Health-related quality of life in individuals with metabolic syndrome: A cross-sectional study

Marcos‐Delgado, Alba; López-Garcı́a, Esther; Martínez-González, M. Á.; Salas‐Salvadó, Jordi; Corella, Dolores; Fitó, Montserrat; Romaguera, Dora; Vioque, Jesús; Alonso-Gómez, AM; Wärnberǵ, Julia; Martínez, J. Alfredo; Serra‐Majem, Lluís; Estruch, Ramón; Fernández-García, JC; Lapetra, José; Pintó, Xavier; Tur, Juan; Cano-Ibáñez, Naomi; Delgado-Rodrı́guez, Miguel; Matía‐Martín, Pilar; Daimiel, Lidia; Carriedo, E; Vidal, Josep; Vázquez, Clotilde; Ros, Emilio; Lozano-Oloriz, E.; Bulló, Mònica; Sorlí, JV; Zomeño, María Dolores; Fiol, Miquel; González‐Palacios, Sandra; Sorto-Sánchez, Carolina; Pérez-Farinós, Napoleón; Goñi-Ruiz, N.; Sánchez‐Villegas, Almudena; Muñoz‐Garach, Araceli; Santos‐Lozano, José Manuel; Galera, Ana; Bouzas, Cristina; Toledo, Estefanía; Babió, Nancy; González, JI; García, José Luis del Val; Moñino, Manuel; Martínez-Vergaran, MC; Goicolea‐Güemez, Leire; Galilea-Zabalza, Iñigo; Basora, Josep; Muñoz, MA; Builf, P; Fernández‐Villa, Tania

doi:10.1016/j.semerg.2020.03.003

Cited by 15 publications

(5 citation statements)

References 23 publications

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“…In a cross-sectional analysis of data from the PREDIMED-Plus multicenter randomized trial, MetS was associated with adverse health-related quality of life as measured by the Short Form-36 in the aggregated physical dimensions, body pain in females, and general health in males; however, this adverse association was absent for the psychological dimensions of health-related quality of life. 256…”

Section: Complicationsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Heart Disease and Stroke Statistics—2022 Update: A Report From the American Heart Association

Tsao¹,

Aday²,

Almarzooq³

et al. 2022

Circulation

3,830

2,336

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Background: The American Heart Association, in conjunction with the National Institutes of Health, annually reports the most up-to-date statistics related to heart disease, stroke, and cardiovascular risk factors, including core health behaviors (smoking, physical activity, diet, and weight) and health factors (cholesterol, blood pressure, and glucose control) that contribute to cardiovascular health. The Statistical Update presents the latest data on a range of major clinical heart and circulatory disease conditions (including stroke, congenital heart disease, rhythm disorders, subclinical atherosclerosis, coronary heart disease, heart failure, valvular disease, venous disease, and peripheral artery disease) and the associated outcomes (including quality of care, procedures, and economic costs). Methods: The American Heart Association, through its Statistics Committee, continuously monitors and evaluates sources of data on heart disease and stroke in the United States to provide the most current information available in the annual Statistical Update. The 2022 Statistical Update is the product of a full year’s worth of effort by dedicated volunteer clinicians and scientists, committed government professionals, and American Heart Association staff members. This year’s edition includes data on the monitoring and benefits of cardiovascular health in the population and an enhanced focus on social determinants of health, adverse pregnancy outcomes, vascular contributions to brain health, and the global burden of cardiovascular disease and healthy life expectancy. Results: Each of the chapters in the Statistical Update focuses on a different topic related to heart disease and stroke statistics. Conclusions: The Statistical Update represents a critical resource for the lay public, policymakers, media professionals, clinicians, health care administrators, researchers, health advocates, and others seeking the best available data on these factors and conditions.

show abstract

Section: Complicationsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Heart Disease and Stroke Statistics—2022 Update: A Report From the American Heart Association

Tsao¹,

Aday²,

Almarzooq³

et al. 2022

Circulation

3,830

2,336

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

Section: Metabolic Syndromementioning

confidence: 99%

Heart Disease and Stroke Statistics—2023 Update: A Report From the American Heart Association

Tsao¹,

Aday²,

Almarzooq³

et al. 2023

Circulation

3,590

702

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

BACKGROUND: The American Heart Association, in conjunction with the National Institutes of Health, annually reports the most up-to-date statistics related to heart disease, stroke, and cardiovascular risk factors, including core health behaviors (smoking, physical activity, diet, and weight) and health factors (cholesterol, blood pressure, and glucose control) that contribute to cardiovascular health. The Statistical Update presents the latest data on a range of major clinical heart and circulatory disease conditions (including stroke, congenital heart disease, rhythm disorders, subclinical atherosclerosis, coronary heart disease, heart failure, valvular disease, venous disease, and peripheral artery disease) and the associated outcomes (including quality of care, procedures, and economic costs). METHODS: The American Heart Association, through its Epidemiology and Prevention Statistics Committee, continuously monitors and evaluates sources of data on heart disease and stroke in the United States to provide the most current information available in the annual Statistical Update with review of published literature through the year before writing. The 2023 Statistical Update is the product of a full year’s worth of effort in 2022 by dedicated volunteer clinicians and scientists, committed government professionals, and American Heart Association staff members. The American Heart Association strives to further understand and help heal health problems inflicted by structural racism, a public health crisis that can significantly damage physical and mental health and perpetuate disparities in access to health care, education, income, housing, and several other factors vital to healthy lives. This year’s edition includes additional COVID-19 (coronavirus disease 2019) publications, as well as data on the monitoring and benefits of cardiovascular health in the population, with an enhanced focus on health equity across several key domains. RESULTS: Each of the chapters in the Statistical Update focuses on a different topic related to heart disease and stroke statistics. CONCLUSIONS: The Statistical Update represents a critical resource for the lay public, policymakers, media professionals, clinicians, health care administrators, researchers, health advocates, and others seeking the best available data on these factors and conditions.

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“…Published scientific literature has reported that intensive lifestyle intervention improves anthropometric and metabolic parameters in individuals with MetS, and results in a significant association between overweight and obesity and impairment in the physical domain of HRQoL [36][37][38]. However, results of data on the impact of MetS on HRQoL are inconsistent.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Effect of Lifestyle Intervention on Health-Related Quality of Life in Adults with Metabolic Syndrome: A Meta-Analysis

Marcos‐Delgado

Hernández-Segura

Fernández‐Villa

et al. 2021

IJERPH

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The aim of this meta-analysis was to assess the effects of a lifestyle intervention through health education on nutrition, physical activity, and healthy habits on physical and mental health-related quality of life (HRQoL), in adults with metabolic syndrome (MetS). The databases used were PubMed, WOS, and Scopus. The inclusion criteria were: observational, longitudinal and randomized clinical trial (RCT) study designs, adults (both sexes), with at least two criteria of MetS, lifestyle intervention and comparison with a control group, and a measurement of HRQoL with a validated questionnaire. We analyzed the Hedges’ g and SF-36 score. I2 statistics were calculated and possible publication and small study biases were assessed using Egger’s test and funnel plots. Seven RCTs were selected for meta-analysis, based on 637 study participants. Significant improvements were found in the physical dimensions of the HRQoL scores for subjects in the active intervention compared to the group that received general lifestyle information (Hedges’ g 0.61, 95% confidence interval (CI) = 0.31–0.91). Mental health-related quality of life was also significantly improved in the intervention group compared with the control group (Hedges’ g 0.84, 95% CI = 0.64–1.03). In conclusion, our results suggest that, according to the RCTs selected for this meta-analysis, a lifestyle intervention significantly improves HRQoL in all its domains.

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Health-related quality of life in individuals with metabolic syndrome: A cross-sectional study

Cited by 15 publications

References 23 publications

Heart Disease and Stroke Statistics—2022 Update: A Report From the American Heart Association

Heart Disease and Stroke Statistics—2022 Update: A Report From the American Heart Association

Heart Disease and Stroke Statistics—2023 Update: A Report From the American Heart Association

The Effect of Lifestyle Intervention on Health-Related Quality of Life in Adults with Metabolic Syndrome: A Meta-Analysis

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