The integration of Advanced Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Augmented Reality (AR) in medical and surgical practices is revolutionizing healthcare by enhancing precision, efficiency, and patient outcomes. AI-driven tools, combined with AR visualization, enable real-time guidance during complex surgical procedures, improving accuracy and reducing complications. This research focuses on the development and application of AI algorithms for diagnostic imaging, robotic-assisted surgery, and personalized treatment planning. Coupled with AR, these technologies provide surgeons with enhanced visualization of anatomical structures, allowing for minimally invasive techniques and precise interventions. By leveraging AI's predictive analytics and AR's immersive capabilities, this study explores the potential to address challenges such as variability in surgical expertise and the demand for high-precision outcomes. The findings highlight the transformative impact of AI and AR on healthcare delivery, emphasizing their role in advancing patient care and operational efficiency.