Objective. To detail strategies reported in the literature for strengthening both health disparities and cultural competency (HDCC) instruction within various portions of pharmacy curriculum and co-curriculum.Findings. An appraisal of current strategies for incorporation of HDCC into each aspect of the pharmacy curriculum and co-curriculum revealed a paucity of literature describing processes for incorporation of both health disparities (HD) and cultural competency (CC) teaching throughout the pharmacy student's experience. Classroom strategies involved a single or series of courses in HDCC. Activities found to be effective involved case-based and community engagement exercises. Described recommendations for experiential education included preceptor development in areas of HDCC in order to assess student understanding of health disparities concepts, increasing student engagement with diverse patient populations, and implementation of cross-cultural communication models at clinical sites. Co-curricular and interprofessional (IPE) portions of pharmacy training were found to permit greater methodological flexibility, as they often confronted fewer time or space constraints than classroom endeavors. Documented methods for teaching of HDCC within co-curricular and IPE experiences included service learning, study abroad, symposia, and forums. Summary. Findings suggest that conceptual frameworks for HDCC should be utilized throughout the pharmacy curriculum, with learning activities mapped to relevant pharmacy education standards to ensure coverage of important practice competencies. Best practices also involve the use of contemporary tools, strategies, and resources from a crosssection of disciplines that provide opportunities for learners to correct misconceptions and biases through active situational problem-solving.