2021
DOI: 10.1007/s10072-020-04948-8
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Hearing loss and dementia: radiologic and biomolecular basis of their shared characteristics. A systematic review.

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Cited by 19 publications
(19 citation statements)
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“…SNHL can be classified as peripheral in case of damage limited to the cochlea or to the cochlear nerve [22]; differently, central SNHL is referred to the damage at the level of the superior auditory pathways (cochlear nuclei and auditory cortex [24]. In many cases, especially for ARHL, both peripheral and central involvement may be present.…”
Section: Definition Of Hearing Loss and Cognitive Deficit In Elderly Populationmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…SNHL can be classified as peripheral in case of damage limited to the cochlea or to the cochlear nerve [22]; differently, central SNHL is referred to the damage at the level of the superior auditory pathways (cochlear nuclei and auditory cortex [24]. In many cases, especially for ARHL, both peripheral and central involvement may be present.…”
Section: Definition Of Hearing Loss and Cognitive Deficit In Elderly Populationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These structures can be affected by vascular damage [31,32] that alters the signal transmission. Brain atrophy, which could be a consequence of vascular damage or aging is another potential cause of central SNHL [24].…”
Section: Definition Of Hearing Loss and Cognitive Deficit In Elderly Populationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In addition, results from experimental studies have also suggested some possible mechanisms linking hearing loss with dementia. For example, some potential mechanisms are the concurrent dysfunction of common pathways that cause hearing loss and dementia, as well as decreased stimulation of cognitive processing that results from hearing loss (Recanzone, 2018 ; Jafari et al, 2019 ; Uchida et al, 2019 ; Di Stadio et al, 2021 ). Accordingly, some prospective cohort studies have been conducted to reveal the relationship between hearing loss and the subsequent incidence of dementia (Gates et al, 1996 , 2002 , 2011 ; Lin et al, 2011 ; Gallacher et al, 2012 ; Gurgel et al, 2014 ; Deal et al, 2017 ; Golub et al, 2017 ; Amieva et al, 2018 ; Ford et al, 2018 ; Brenowitz et al, 2019 ; Osler et al, 2019 ; Vassilaki et al, 2019 ; Brewster et al, 2021 ).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Several studies have described the presence of brain lesions as responsible of auditory impairment (9)(10)(11), supporting the hypothesis that SARS-CoV-2, which has neuro-invasive characteristics, might determine a central hearing loss in COVID-19 patients both in the active phase and during recovery (12). It has been shown that the virus can spread from neuroepithelium to the olfactory bulb to the brain (13)(14)(15), causing loss of smell (16), persistent cough after pneumonia resolution (17), memory deficit (18), and neurocognitive problems (19).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%