2010
DOI: 10.1016/j.jacc.2009.11.076
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Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction in Outpatients With Unexplained Dyspnea

Abstract: A significant proportion of stable outpatients with unexplained chronic dyspnea may have HFPEF. In the patients whom we studied, increased LV stiffness, dyssynchrony, and dynamic mitral regurgitation were the major mechanisms underlying development of HFPEF.

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Cited by 159 publications
(156 citation statements)
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References 27 publications
(28 reference statements)
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“…Shortness of breath is unquestionably a cardinal symptom of HFpEF 207. However, when it fails to resolve with loop diuretic therapy, shortness of breath may be an angina equivalent.…”
Section: Cad Phenotypementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Shortness of breath is unquestionably a cardinal symptom of HFpEF 207. However, when it fails to resolve with loop diuretic therapy, shortness of breath may be an angina equivalent.…”
Section: Cad Phenotypementioning
confidence: 99%
“…1) mit komplexen Algorithmen unter Einschluss von echokardiographischen strukturellen Parametern von LA und LV sowie Biomarkern. Diese multiplen nichtinvasiven Kriterien haben sich in der praktischen Routine für die Diagnostik von HFpEF als teilweise nicht sensitiv oder unschlüssig erwiesen [13,19,24], fraglichistaucheine Eignung zur Früherkennung der DD für die effektive Prävention einer Herzinsuffizienz. Die Limitationen von E/E' und strukturellen LV bzw.…”
Section: Definition Und Echokardiographische Bestimmungskriterienunclassified
“…
[13,19,24], fraglichistaucheine Eignung zur Früherkennung der DD für die effektive Prävention einer Herzinsuffizienz. Die Limitationen von E/E' und strukturellen LV bzw.
…”
unclassified
“…The noninvasive diagnostics of left ventricular (LV) diastolic dysfunction relies on the analysis of natriuretic peptides and on parameters obtained from 2-dimensional and Doppler echocardiography 2 . Although a diagnostic approach utilizing parameter combinations appears superior to the application of only individual markers of diastolic dysfunction [3][4][5] , the noninvasive HFNEF diagnostics still has limitations 6 . At present, the major risk factors for HFNEF are aging, hypertension, and diabetes mellitus; i.e.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%